3/24/2016

THE CHRISTIAN RECORDER ONLINE ENGLISH EDITION (03/24/16)


The Right Reverend T. Larry Kirkland - Chair, Commission on Publications
The Reverend Dr. Johnny Barbour, Jr., Publisher
The Reverend Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III, the 20th Editor, The Christian Recorder

-- Easter - Sunday, March 27, 2016
-- Pentecost - Sunday, May 15, 2016
The 50th Quadrennial Session of the General Conference, July 6-13, 2016

-- Massacre of Emanuel 9, June 17

Happy Easter!


1. TCR EDITORIAL – AUTHENTIC WORSHIP ALLOWS PARISHIONERS TO DEAL WITH THE “WOWS” AND THE “WHYS” OF LIFE:

Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III
The 20th Editor of The Christian Recorder

In 2010, I decided that I was going to learn to play the guitar; it was something I had always wanted to do, but had not gotten around to doing.

As a matter of fact, way back in 1997, I even bought a cheap guitar and a parishioner offered to teach me how to play the guitar, but I didn’t follow up and the cheap guitar stayed in my closet for years.  

In 2009, a dear friend sent me a new expensive guitar with the encouragement to learn to play it.

No movement on my part until he emailed and wrote, “I am going to try to get to Nashville and we can strum together.”  I got nervous because I didn’t want to embarrass myself by accepting a gift and not using it. I quickly decided I needed to find a guitar teacher so I could learn to play something. I found a good teacher and his studio was not far from home.

Before accepting me as a student, the guitar instructor asked, “Are you willing to practice?”  I responded affirmatively. The rest is history, but there were some learning curves along the way.  

As an aside, I have been playing the piano since I was a teenager and played for choirs, but I always wanted to play the guitar. The guitar is such a mobile instrument and I dreamed of playing the guitar and singing along as I played; so I chose to learn to play the acoustic guitar.  

I quickly discovered that playing the guitar was not an extension of playing the piano.  My fingers took a beating and those six strings seemed at times to be 12 strings. My big hands and long fingers didn’t seem big enough to maneuver my fingers to play even the simplest chords. I struggled.  

About six months into my lessons, I had an epiphany. My teacher explained to me what some call the Nashville Numbering System.  

He explained that if you went to the various studios around Nashville, you will see guitarists and pianists excitedly numbering their musical score. He numbered a rock and roll song and a hymn and I was on my way to learning to play the guitar.

I always knew that I learn best when I understand how things work and my guitar lessons reinforced it. I learn best when I can make an application to something concrete; I do not learn well in a vacuum. I don’t learn well from ethereal concepts.  

Over time in my life and ministry, I discovered worship became more meaningful as I gained a greater knowledge about worship and liturgy and came to understand that the order of worship was not something that was “kind of thrown together.”  

Recently, a young man doing some work in our home came into my office and saw all of my guitars and two ukuleles and we got into a discussion about playing the guitar.  I mentioned the Nashville Numbering System to him and he had a quizzical look. After explaining it to him, I pulled out some music and showed him how I had numbered several musical selections.  He said, “I understand the 1-4-5 notations, but I don’t know anything about all of the minor, seventh and other chord notations.  I know that I play them, but I don’t know them like that.”

I suspect there some parishioners like the young man working on our home, they know about church, but they are unaware of the power of worship.

I suspect there are parishioners and, maybe some clergy too, who attend worship and “meet the requirements for having attended church on Sunday.” They are familiar with the order of worship, love the singing, like to hear the preaching, tolerate preaching and meet the requirement of having gone to church.

They love the “Wow” moments of church; the great music, dynamic sermons, the good job, the new car, the great medical results, etc.

They often have difficulty with the “Why” moments of faith. Why things don’t go right, why the children are rebellious, why the troublesome medical issues, why the conflicts in marriage, why the financial burdens.

I believe worship would be more meaningful if we understood the various parts of worship. I think if we understand worship, we can more effectively deal with the “Wow” and “Why” moments of life.

AME worship is kind of like AME protocol, we always acknowledge God first.

A synopsis of AME worship

The prelude and introit help parishioners prepare their hearts and minds for worship.  Parishioners should rid themselves of non-spiritual distractions.

The Doxology is an affirmation at the beginning of worship that affirms the authority of God in our lives and in the worship event.  The Doxology is the assembled parishioners’ praise to God.

The Doxology always requires an “Amen.” A Doxological statement sung or spoken requires an “Amen” from Christians. A shout or a holy dance is appropriate after the Doxology!

A call to worship is just that, a call of the people to congregational worship and an opportunity for parishioners to affirm their love and commitment to be in the house of the Lord, in the presence of the Holy God and their commitment to share in joyful worship.

If a pastor uses another call to worship, that call to worship should express the same intentions of the joy of being in the house of the Lord and a commitment for joyful worship.

The opening hymn, which should be taken from the AMEC Hymnal, should always be a hymn of praise to God!  The opening hymn gives honor and acknowledges the awesomeness and power of God.  If a pastor does not use an opening hymn out of the AMEC Hymnal, the opening hymn should express the awesomeness and power of God. The opening hymn should not focus upon the issues and struggles. The opening hymn is about God, nothing else!

The worship prayer is congregational or a shared petition; it’s not a personal prayer. A pastor or parishioner who prays should not use personal pronouns, i.e., “Lord, bless my family…”  

Corporate prayer is about “us” and “we,” never “I” or “my.”   “I” or “my” are used in personal prayer.

We kneel to pray and if a person is unable to kneel, it might be more appropriate to ask someone who can kneel to lead in the prayer.  We do not stand when petitioning God, we kneel or bow.

An outline for prayer that has been around for a while, is ACTS: Adoration, which should praise / adore God; Confession- a General Confession type statement(s); Thanksgiving as in expressing our thanks to God for the blessings of the congregation, the church, the community; and Supplication, which expresses the collective needs of the congregation or issues facing the congregation. In many AME Churches, those offering prayers end their prayers with an eschatological appeal.

In congregational prayer the use of “us” and “we” are most appropriate. In personal prayer “I” and “my” are appropriate and the ACTS might be a helpful outline to follow.

In churches that use the term “invocation,” it simply means invoking God’s presence, not necessarily in the worship space, but in our lives and in our hearts as we join in corporate worship.

We pray before reading the scripture because we seek God’s presence before reading the Word.

The prayer ends with the prayer response. The preacher or whoever prays remains kneeling until the end of the prayer response.

A prayer response should be an appropriate ending of the prayer. “Go tell it on the Mountain” is not a prayer response. Choirs should not use a prayer response as a special selection. A prayer response should not take five minutes, not even four minutes, and probably not three minutes, unless the Spirit is high.

The Decalogue allows us to affirm that we will follow God’s Law.  If a pastor uses a responsive reading, the responsive reading should give the congregants an opportunity to affirm that they will follow God’s laws.

The Gloria Patri provides a Trinitarian conclusion of the Decalogue and a statement of Jesus Christ’s fulfillment of the Law.

The offering gives parishioners an opportunity to support the ministry of the church and to give to God a portion of what God has provided for us.

Up to this point in worship, everything should be moving to a climax in preparation for the delivery of the sermon.

The music and the announcements and other acts of worship are all good, but the sermon is the supreme act of worship.

The coordination of the opening hymn, prayers, scripture lessons, the Decalogue or responsive readings, announcements should all be done as liturgical movement to the sermon. The sermon is the supreme act of worship.  

The hymn of preparation should be just that, a hymn of preparation for the people to listen to the Word of God.  In some areas of the country, people sit for the hymn of preparation.

If a choir gives a musical selection in place of the hymn of preparation, the selection should be appropriate for the sermon that will follow.    

“All roads” of the liturgy should lead to the sermon. The delivery of the sermon is given from the pulpit and should be delivered with power and authority, because the sermon represents the Word of God. The sermon should “cut to the soul” of the congregation. Sermons should be well prepared and it should be evident to all that the sermon is well prepared.

There should not be a lot of activities after the sermon; and on Communion Sundays no activities after the Lord’s Supper.

The invitation to discipleship gives parishioners and guests the opportunity to recommit or make a decision for Christ. The invitation should be given with power and with care. The invitation should not be rushed. People should be allowed to respond to the Word of God. It takes some people longer to make a decision and a decision for Christ is an important decision!

The Affirmation of Faith gives parishioners an opportunity to reaffirm what they believe.

If someone on the street asks me if I am a Christian, I respond, “Yes” and if they ask me how I know, then I know I have got them, I respond, “I believe in God the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, and in Jesus Christ…” and go on to recite the entire Apostles’ Creed, which usually ends the inquiry.

The closing Doxology gives parishioners another opportunity to praise and proclaim the greatness of God.

The benediction is simply the closing blessing and worship does not end before the benediction is pronounced.

The recessional is an orderly way for the clergy and choir to exit.

Worship is movement and worship allows us to effectively deal with the “Wows” and the “Whys” of life.   
  
2. TCR OP-ED - QUESTIONS AROUND THE CANDIDATES FOR BISHOP:

*Mr. Mxolisi Henry Vilakazi

Allow me to raise the following legislative matters for your considerations on the question of a Bishop and I will appreciate your response on the matters hereinafter referred.

Page 701 under Glossary defines what or who is a bishop. But before that, allow me to refer you to page 700 the top paragraph which contains the following injunctions: "... in general, the definitions are based on the language of The Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Church utilizes. In those instances were no specific legislation could be found, the terminology is based on historical, cultural usage and accepted practices"

Now we can return to page 701 to get the definition of a Bishop which is " General superintendent, chief executive, Chief Pastor, Administrative head of the of the AME Church, who is an elder, elected and consecrated to the office of the Bishop. " In this definition, there are two qualifications to be a Bishop because the other tenets are just descriptive. I therefore hold that the two qualifications to be a bishop, from this definition are: "…who is an elder" and "… elected and consecrated Bishop. This qualification is affirmed by Section II A 1 on page 116 which articulate that "An Itinerant Elder, to be elected Bishop by the General Conference, shall be blameless in character and qualifications, and must be elected by secret ballot of the General Conference. The principal qualification for the office of the Bishop is to be “… an Itinerant Elder”.

So it is evident that the supreme qualification for the office of the Bishop is, I argue, Itinerant Eldership. Not that I ignore the voting or elections in General Conference but my focus is that in all our discussion we miss one fundamental aspect, Itinerant Eldership! I take note of this because if not discussed we leave an assumption that will put in doubt our Itinerant Elders and to some extent Itinerant deacons. In a nutshell it may indirectly tell us that we do not have Elders in our Conferences. So in the context of the office of Bishop, we cannot ignore the salient concept of Eldership. In fact, the Eldership, I argue is the only tangible qualification for office of Bishop. For office of Bishop there are no qualifications needed except eldership. In fact, under Preachers admitted on Trial and under Ministerial Education, there is no Mention of education for Bishop but for Itinerant Elder and Itinerant Deacon. I will return to this section latter. SO there are no education requirements for a Bishop, but instead, of an Itinerant Elder for the obvious reason is that only an Itinerant Elder can stand for the Office of the Bishop. There is also no educational requirement to be a Presiding Elder, for obvious reason that a Presiding Elder must be an itinerant elder. So both the qualification of a Bishop and a Presiding Elder are hidden in the Qualification of an Itinerant Elder. So who and what is an itinerant elder? The next section attempts to answer the question.

The discipline does not define itinerant Elder but it defines Itinerant and Elder separately. Let me start with itinerant under glossary on page 706 which states that an itinerant is a "travelling deacon or elder".

So what is an elder, our subject of interest? Under the Glossary on page 704, an elder is defined as, “The second of the two ministerial orders of the AME Church; a deacon satisfying the disciplinary requirements and ordained to the office order of elder by the annual conference."

This definition has an annual conference in it meaning that the current dispute about the academic qualifications to run for bishop does not need a mute head of the conference, but one who must indicate how are elders are ordained in the annual conference. I will return to this point later!

I now refer readers to Section II, E on page 85 which says, “All candidates for ordination to the itinerant ministry must be a college graduate".

How is this clause interpreted? It is wide-open to many interpretations in the sense that it does not indicate which college and on which qualification. I will leave it here.

But of interest to the current debacle is section F on page 85 which asserts that "A candidate for ordination as an Itinerant Elder must be a graduate of a seminary accredited by the Association of Theological Schools (ATS) or a similar accrediting agency. Exception to these requirements is at the discretion of the annual conference board of examiners with the approval of the presiding bishop"

This clause to me is subject to a variety of interpretations. Firstly, how does section F relate to section E. Section E says all candidates for ordination, I argue, either itinerant elders or deacons must be college graduates.

What is a college graduate and anyway what is a college? How is the discretion of the board of examiners of an annual conference get to be interpreted here as well as the approval of the Presiding bishop? This clause, if discretion is emphasized under section III ministerial education, Conference Course of Study under (A) Board of Examiners on page 85.

Now that the eldership is clarified, we must agree that:

-  A Master of Divinity is only a requirement to be a member of the Board of Examiners as stated on page 85.

 - There is no other qualification needed for presiding elders and bishops, except being an Itinerant Elder.

If this is the case, why is Section II A 4 on page 116 read solely in isolation, What about A, 1?

Why does this section ignore the exception for an Itinerant Elder by the Board of Examiners of the Annual conference and approved by the bishop?

*Mr Mxolisi Henry Vilakazi is the RAYAC and President of the Ilanga District of the East Annual Conference of the 19th Episcopal District

3. TCR OP-ED - THE GETTING BACK TO GRADE ONE:

The Rev. Willard Machiwenyika (P.E)  

This an Open Document to the General Conference of the 2016.  

I think I have written this document in the right time and with hope that this 2016 general conference will address this problem faced by most of Districts 14 - 20 of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.

Every time we have the General Conference, we are always going back to Grade ONE.

The 50th Quadrennial Session of the General Conference marks the 200th Anniversary of the AME Church.
 
I am able to attend the General Conference due to some reasons beyond my control and most of the elected delegates, especially from the 20th Episcopal District, the youngest district, are coming on a learning purpose, but the most painful thing is that they will not be given chance to showcase whatever they learn at the General Conference.
  
This is a second time I am writing to the Editor of The Christian Recorder, telling the same story, entitled “Getting back to Grade One” as it relates to Episcopal Districts 14 – 20.

Episcopal Districts 14 -20 are always referred to as the developing districts.

My question is that for how long shall they remain developing? When are they going to be developed?

Appended below are my observations that make them “remain developing and never developed,” hence the title, “Getting Back to Grade ONE.”
 
1) The District and conferences Boundaries.

2) The Church development programmes

Allow me to explain my observations based upon the above mentioned reasons.

The General Conference Committee on the re-districting should consider the following facts when they mark the boundaries, especially the overseas Districts.

They should not consider the colonial boundaries because they cause a lot of financial hardships for the travelling bishops, especially for the bishop of the 20th Episcopal District, which is comprised of D.R. Congo, Uganda, Malawi, Rwanda and Zimbabwe.

Geographically the five countries are very far apart from each other and the people have different cultures and languages, more so their economic status.

The committee making the boundaries should be have a map and knowledgeable people from those areas when they determine Episcopal district boundaries.

For instance, in Zimbabwe almost 250km east of Zimbabwe (Manicaland Provinces) and west of Mozambique share the common native language that is from Mutare to Beira (Sofala Province). Maputo and Bulawayo the same, Mashonaland central and Tete Province shares the same. I have just used that of my Country and my neighboring Mozambique, which is not even part of the 20th Episcopal District.

The Church Development Programmes

No notable projects or developmental projects have been established in the overseas districts because most of the appointed bishops spend most of their time in learning, theory, lectures and learning the character and behaviours of both the clergy and the laity and they will leave the Episcopal district without understanding anything.

For example, the characters and behaviours of the people of Malawi and Zimbabwe are completely different and the bishop stays in a confusion state throughout the conference year. The two peoples are only joined by a colonial link that they served the same colonial master, but nothing social, political, economically and even cultural are in common; the only similarity is that they speak English as the second language.

It seems that the bishop on his or her first year in the district will be studying the character and behaviour of the people; on the second year, the -bishop will be make projects proposals; on the third year, the bishop will be launching some developmental projects throughout the district. In the fourth year the bishop will be preparing to go back to the United States or the General Conference and finally he or she will not return to the district and the next bishop will come in with another version of episcopal, hence GETTING BACK TO GRADE ONE.

The colonial boundaries, for the most part haven’t worked and I suspect they won’t work for our Zion. The AME Church needs to address the issues of Episcopal and annual conference boundaries.

4. NEWS AROUND THE AME CHURCH:

-- Opinion: Just what does 'again' mean? Daily Press -

I can usually pick up on nuanced code words and figure out what they mean, but in those instances when this year's political candidates use a...  


-- Former reverend of Mother Emanuel AME church speaks in Augusta

The former reverend who led the Emanuel AME church after last June's deadly shooting mass shooting delivered a sermon to the congregation.

                       
-- New Mother Emanuel AME pastor has day named in Sumter in her honor

Dr. Betty Deas Clark is the new pastor of Mother Emanuel AME Church in Charleston where 9 people were killed tragically last June. She was honored in Sumter, South Carolina, where she served as a pastor at the AME church for more than 6 years.


5. A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE AME CHURCH IN CANADA:

*Rochelle Bush

Upper Canada introduced Anti-Slavery legislation to prevent the further importation of African slaves in 1793. The new legislation would also stop American bounty hunters from entering the British colony in order to claim runaway slaves. Once enslaved African Americans learned about these new laws, they began to seek freedom in Canada. Many were advocates of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (AMEC). By the 1820s, the majority of the new arrivals who settled in St. Catharines, Upper Canada (now Ontario) were followers of Bishop Richard Allen and they formed an AMEC Society.

In 1837, the St. Catharines faithful sent a petition to the AMEC Conference in the United States (US) asking for pastoral care. As a result of this action, AMEC missionaries stationed in Canada were instructed to regulate the existing Societies and organize more congregations in other parts of the province. The Canadian members would be subject to the order of the bishops and amendable to the Annual Conference of the New York District. The following year, the New York Conference organized a church in St. Catharines and named it the Bethel Chapel.

When the U.S. Congress passed the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act thousands of free and escaped African Americans living in the North sought refuge in various parts of Canada. Harriet Tubman the legendary conductor of the Underground Railroad (UGRR) also fled to Canada. She settled in St. Catharines in 1851, attended the AME Church and was a highly respected member of the community. Over a ten year period, while living in St. Catharines, Sister Tubman would plan her clandestine UGRR rescue missions to liberate enslaved family and friends. Years later, when asked about their final destination she proudly said, “I brought them all clear off to Canada.”

As fugitive slaves continued to arrive by way of the UGRR, the St. Catharines AMEC congregation decided to build a larger church. The construction of the new church began in 1853 and two years later AMEC Bishop Daniel A. Payne publicly dedicated the church to the service of Almighty God. As a Methodist meeting house, the new church would continue to provide aid and temporary shelter for the new arrivals and host many leading abolitionists such as, Fredrick Douglass and John Brown.

In 1856, most of the AME Churches in Canada would separate from the US Conference and establish the British Methodist Episcopal Church (BMEC). Many of the Canadian AMEC members refused to attend Conference in the U.S. because of the fugitive slave laws and they wanted to identify themselves more closely with British ideals and government. 

One hundred years later the descendants of the freedom seekers would restore the interior of the St. Catharines church and rename it as the Salem Chapel. As the oldest black church in Ontario, the Salem Chapel, BMEC continues today as a religious institution and as an international sacred destination. The small congregation of this National Landmark consists of several direct descendants of the African American founding fathers of the AME Church in Canada.

*Rochelle Bush is a Trustee & Historian at Salem Chapel, BMEC NHS

6. A WORD OF WELCOME AND PURPOSE:

*Bishop Adam J. Richardson, Jr.

Welcome to a new and different kind of collaboration. It is church and law enforcement thinking together about the way forward. It is the vision of the Gadsden County Sheriff's Office, encouraged by Sheriff Morris Young, championed by Major Shawn Wood. It is our combined hope that what is happening here in Gadsden County will be replicated across the nation.

This gathering endeavors to address race relations in a comprehensive way, it is spiritual; it leans upon shared values of faith. It is the love motif in action; it is forging a cross-cultural relationship based on mutual respect. It was prompted by the amazing depth-of-spirit found among family members who lost loved ones in the senseless massacre in Charleston on June 17, 2015. It was inspired by the collective response of Mother Emanuel where the unspeakable violence occurred. The grace exhibited in the aftermath probably saved a city from further violence and ruin.

The Florida Annual Conference (comprising 130 congregations across the Panhandle) is pleased to collaborate with the Sheriff's Office in a role that includes "Ride-along Partners," "Community Chaplains" and "Citizen Advisory" groups. Adding this dimension only strengthens the collective resolve to work for a stronger community, a place we are pleased to call "home".

Within 15 hours of the massacre, the AMEC Council of Bishops held a meeting. I was given an assignment to compose a special litany in time for use on the following Sunday morning. Inspiration came; technology had become a friend. It was read in churches across denominational and racial lines around the country, and eventually as far away as Europe and Asia. As a memorial to the victims, and a reminder of our faith, I called it, "The Doors of the Church are STILL Open."

We are pleased to welcome the Reverend Dr. Betty Clark and congregants of Mother Emanuel Church to North Florida. Dr. Clark has stepped to the frontline and the scrutiny of the media. She's the first female to assume the pastoral helm of this historic pulpit. The people requested female leadership; the bishop assigned Dr. Clark. The assignment speaks volumes about what she brings to this important leadership position, and how far the church and the culture have come in the 200 years since the founding of "Mother" Emanuel. It is the oldest AME Church in the Deep South.

With events like this in Gadsden County, we recognize a glimmer of hope. The race war the shooter tried to instigate never happened. We are inspired by the demonstration of love and forgiveness exhibited by our brothers and sisters in Charleston and "Mother" Emanuel. We credit this achievement to something above the natural; it was, in effect, "Supernatural!" This is the example that calls us together tonight, and with our gathering, we are sure to see a path forward.

While we are called to a heightened sense of vigilance to protect the lives of those who frequent houses of worship and study, we encourage ourselves with the exhortation of Jesus, "Let not your hearts be troubled, neither let them be afraid." Let's go forward together!

*Bishop Adam J. Richardson, Jr. is the Presiding Prelate of the Eleventh Episcopal District of the African Methodist Episcopal Church

7. I HAVE A SON:

*The Rev. Velma E. Grant, M. Div, Th.M.

Many centuries ago, a Grand Jury met and decided the fate of a young, unarmed man in Jerusalem.  The mother of this young man waited anxiously as the Grand Jury met at night to deliberate the fate of her first-born son.  She must have been in shock when the jury rendered a guilty verdict against her son who was innocent of the charges that were levied against him.  This mother had a son who was loved by many but his life and his fate were in the hands of those who were the ruling masses. Those decision makers showed in their condemning the young man to death that they placed no inherent value on the life of this woman’s son.

Fast forward to the year 2014 and another Grand Jury meets and another mother waited anxiously to hear the results that would indicate that her son’s life was valuable.  Words cannot adequately describe the wealth of emotions, disappointment, and sadness experienced on Monday November 24, 2014 after hearing the Ferguson, MO, Grand Jury report not to indict the officer who killed an unarmed teenager, Michael Brown.

 By all accounts, it might have seemed that for once the American justice system would deliver a verdict that would show that the lives of young African American males and females are valued in this nation built on the sweat of slave labor.  However, the verdict not to indict the named police officer - who somehow knew that his life would not be altered, forged ahead with plans to get married - shows once again that America is a nation that is separate and unequal.

I am writing because I have a son who could have met a fate similar to Michael Brown, Trayvon Martin, Armand Bennett, Ezell Ford, John Crawford, Jeremy Lake, and even 12-year-old Tamir Rice.  I have a son who because of his ancestry and hue will be deemed guilty of any offense despite the fact that he is educated, progressive, and non-violent.  I have a son who is more likely to be demonized for his youthful indiscretions despite the fact that his youthful indiscretions are the same youthful indiscretions of youth in this present age and previous eras.
 
As a mother I would like the United States of America and the world to know that I have a son and that value is placed on my son’s life because the blood that courses through his veins is “red” the color of humanity.  I use the color red and the term “color of humanity” simply to indicate that the Creator with all infinite wisdom gave all humanity blood, the life force for all human beings.  In addition, regardless of a person’s race, gender, ethnicity, or social class rank, the color of the life force is red.

My son and others who look like him should not be considered “fair game” or “moving targets” in the arenas of police brutality and assassination training grounds.  Yes, the skeptics will make wonderful orations from their pundit boxes and declare that black on black crime is the silent killer that is not being addressed in our communities. Nevertheless, the real issue is more than the quoted statistics relevant to black on black crime.  The real issue is addressing the deep-rooted, inbred; inborn racist feelings that are expressed in shoot first, ask questions later incidences.  These  all too familiar scenarios that are taking the lives of young Black men, and young Black women, tearing and tugging at the heart strings of too many parents and families burying their young has to stop.

I have a son and although I talk constantly with my son, there is no guarantee that he will remember the lessons taught by myself, his father, male relatives and supporters if he is in a situation where the end is predetermined by someone with racist tendencies. I have a son and my son deserves the same respect, due process, and inalienable rights that are afforded to others that might not look like him. I have a son and my son deserves to live a life of his choosing without fear of frisking, police brutality, and certainly not death by police or Grand Jury.

The Ferguson, MO Grand Jury rendered a decision that saddened and crushed any hopes of justice for a mother’s son. The Grand Jury in Jerusalem rendered a decision that saddened and crushed the hopes of a mother who believed that her son was the Savior of the world. I have a son and it is my prayer that history will record a time when the lives of young African American men and women are valued by every citizen and every class.

Not only do I have a son but I also have a daughter and grandchildren who are not exempt from experiencing the racist, discriminatory, hateful actions of others who sometimes identify themselves as followers of Christ. The same Christ who was sentenced by a Grand Jury over two thousand years ago. Mary’s pain at the crucifixion is reverberating around the world today when mothers have to bury their children because of modern day crucifixions (drive-bys, death by police, robberies, homicides etc). As we journey through the remaining season of Lent in anticipation of Easter, the season of new beginnings, let us not forget the pain of Jesus’ mother, Mary and the pain of the countless number of mothers and fathers who have to bury their sons and daughters too soon.

*The Rev. Velma E. Grant, M. Div, Th.M. is Associate Minister, First Saint Paul AME Church in Lithonia, Georgia

8. WILLIAM THEODORE MITCHELL II, OF WRIGHT CHAPEL AME CHURCH - SAN FRANCISCO, CA SINGS AT NELSON MANDELA’S MEMORIAL:

William Theodore Mitchell II, a member of Wright Chapel AME Church in San Francisco, CA, sung with the three-time Grammy Award-Winning Pacific Boy Choir at the Memorial Program paying tribute to South African President Nelson Mandela, held in Washington D.C. on Wednesday, December 11, 2013.

William, who is 16 years old, stated that it was a great honor to sing at such a historic event. William is a first tenor and was selected to be one of twenty-six voices to travel to Washington for this extraordinary occasion at the National Cathedral.

The South African Embassy specifically requested that the Pacific Boychoir sing at President Mandela’s Memorial, because the choir sang for Nelson Mandela at his birthday celebration in South Africa in 2009. 

William’s choir sang on the same stage as dignitaries such as Vice President Joe Biden, US Congressmen and Senators, the Rev. Dr. Allan Boesak, Andrew Young, Johnnetta Cole, and the following performers: Sweet Honey and the Rock, Jessye Norman, Peter Paul and Mary, Morgan State University Choir, and the South African Community Choir.   

William has been singing with the Pacific Boy Choir for six years. The Pacific Boychoir also performed in Brazil last year. William is the grandson of the late Rev. D.B. Frierson.

Submitted by the Reverend Ayisha Benham, pastor of Wright Chapel AME Church in San Francisco, California

9. CHRISTIAN EDUCATION IS ALIVE AND WELL IN THE BOSTON HARTFORD DISTRICT:

What a joy it is to celebrate improving the mind.  The Boston Hartford District recently did just that.  At the last Boston Hartford District Conference, members and leaders from several local churches received awards for active student participation in our Annual Church School Convention.  Each summer, Church School Convention participants (primary school through adults) come together to celebrate Christian Education.  Under Presiding Elder Herbert L. Eddy’s leadership, the convention ends with a real treat for young and old alike.  Participants end the conference with a fun visit to a local museum or theme park.  Educating church membership can be fun but also one of the most important functions of any Christian Church.  At our District Conference, churches with the largest Christian Education Convention attendance are recognized and churches with the largest percentage of their Church School students at the Christian Education Convention are also recognized.    
  
Pictured in the photo from left to right are the award recipients and Christian Education staff:  Sister Josephine Anderson, Boston Hartford District Church School Superintendent; Sister Linda Gant, Church School Superintendent of Allen Chapel in Providence; Rev. Kahlil James, Pastor of Allen Chapel; Sister Barbara Jones, Church School Superintendent of St James Danbury, Rev. Hollis Cotton, Pastor of St. James Danbury, Rev. Viola Morris-Buchanan, Boston Hartford District Director of Christian Education; Presiding Elder Herbert L. Eddy; Rev. Amelia Eddy, WMS Advisor Boston Hartford District; Rev. Reginald Mitchell, Pastor of Allen-Providence; and Sis. Sharon Mzyck, Church School Supt from Allen Providence. 
  
In addition to the Church School Convention, the Boston Hartford District has a quarterly publication called the Hull.  This newsletter includes articles on current events, puzzles, upcoming events and seasonal facts.  During the 2008 District Planning Meeting, the Presiding Elder appointed a new Christian Education Director for the District.  One of the new director’s (the Rev Morris-Buchanan) duties became getting the new quarterly newsletter started.  Since then we have received a new version of the newsletter every quarter.  The publication is available electronically all the time and as a hard copy at major District events.  Requests for copies can be sent to revviola@comcast.net.  

10. MONICA A. COLEMAN: JESUS IS HERE, EVEN FOR THOSE SILENCED BY DEPRESSION:

In Holy Week, a favorite gospel song reminds the author that God loves even those who cannot cry out in praise, those whom depression has left as silent as stones.

I have always enjoyed singing at church. Even as a child -- from the Sunbeam Choir at Second Baptist Church in Ann Arbor, Michigan, when I was three, to the youth choir at Bethel AME Church -- I loved joining with other voices, singing songs of praise together.

I come by it honestly. I grew up around grandmothers who sang spirituals and hymns in the kitchen as they cooked. My mother, a schoolteacher, listened to gospel records from her home church while she graded papers or worked on her graduate studies. Music is my default form of worship.

When I was in college, I joined my local church’s “all voices choir” for a women’s day performance. It was there that I learned the gospel song “Don’t Want No Rocks.” (link is external)

The chorus repeats:

If I don’t praise the Lord, the rocks are going to cry out.
I don’t want no rocks crying out in my place.

As we rehearsed the song over and over, it became a part of me. Even today, I can still hear in my mind the alto harmony part that the choir director taught us.

Famously recorded by the Rev. Paul Jones, the song refers to Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem (Luke 19:28-40 (link is external)). It is a story I have heard every Palm Sunday of my life.

Jesus rides into the city on a donkey, with the crowds in some Gospel accounts waving palm branches, and in Luke’s account shouting, “Blessed is the king who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven, and glory in the highest heaven!” (Luke 19:38 NRSV).

When the Pharisees tell Jesus to rebuke the disciples, Jesus replies that if the disciples were to keep silent, the stones would cry out.

The song “Don’t Want No Rocks,” like Jesus’ reply to the Pharisees, suggests that praising God is so important that nature itself will take over if we Christians don’t praise God adequately.

Years ago, the song and its perspective on praise played an important role in my call to ordained ministry. At my moment of deepest wrestling, I felt that God was calling me to ministry -- and that if I didn’t answer in the affirmative, then everything around me would praise God because I wouldn’t.

I even imagined the furniture and books in my room having mouths like Muppets and praising God -- because I would not. Because I was scared. Because I said no. Because I wasn’t praising God.

I heard the song as part of a call to live my life as a testimony to the goodness of God. The message I heard: I’d better testify to the goodness of God or someone else would. Praising God, the song suggested to me, was about celebrating Jesus’ divinity. If I was to praise God through ordained ministry, then I needed to be like the disciples waving palm branches -- singing and celebrating and telling the world about Jesus. I sang this song in my mind and prayed, “Yes, God, I’ll do it. I’ll be a minister.”

This kind of celebration is not always easy for me. I live with a depressive condition. When I am depressed, I am more like a stone than a palm-branch-waving disciple.

I don’t move; I don’t praise; I don’t testify. I don’t make it to church. I don’t inspire others. I am … inanimate. I am a stone.

Sometimes I feel guilty about this. Sometimes I feel like an inadequate person of faith because I can’t praise. I can’t sing aloud, or even in my heart. I go silent. And I feel bad that I’m not a Palm Sunday Christian.

In those times, I’m just here. I breathe and take care of the most basic parts of life. I try to get more sleep, or keep myself from sleeping all day. Sometimes I take medicine or go to therapy. As others around me celebrate Christmas and Easter and other sacred occasions, I am the proverbial “bump on a log.” I hold on through the hard times because I believe that things will get better again.

It’s taken me years to realize that God loves us stones. Us stones, whom others ignore because we aren’t happy Christians on high holy days. Us stones, who judge ourselves harshly for not being who and what we wish we could be but can’t. Us stones, who still feed the children and get up and go to work even when we feel worthless. Us stones, who neglect the things we love and need. Us stones, who render cries of anguish rather than shouts of joy. Us stones, who survive sleepless nights and suicidal depths.

Jesus saw the rocks that others ignored. In those times when I can’t move, when I am a stone, God is the earth upon which I rest. I believe that Jesus sees my immobile, non-palm-waving, stone life as a testimony.

This is the message of Holy Week. Jesus is here for those who praise him, those who betray him, those who condemn him and those who keep silent. Jesus knows friendship and hunger and pain. Our ability to see the humanity in Jesus is as powerful as God’s calling out the divine from within us. Sometimes it looks like a palm branch. Other times it is a stone.

11. AFRICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, INC. OFFERS NEW DISCOUNT PROGRAM WITH OVER 100,000 DISCOUNTS:

The African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church, Inc. is proud to announce that the A. M. E. Church Member Card now offers a plethora of new benefits and enhancements. The A. M. E. Church recently partnered with Abenity, Inc. (www.abenity.com), a leader in the member engagement and loyalty field, to provide a private discount program for members who have registered for an A. M. E. Member Card.

The new program will streamline the AME Church’s rewards and recognition platform offering members a central online location to find and discover new savings and perks offered.

“We know that times are tight and this program is something we can offer that helps everyone in our Zion. Very few churches have the resources to create something like Abenity offers from the ground up, and their application was a great fit for our church,” said Dr. Jeffery Cooper, General Secretary / CIO.

The AME Church’s new discount program gives each member access to over 100,000 local and national discounts, which can add up to over $4,500 in savings.

Member discount programs help organizations provide well rounded benefit packages and increases total compensation for all A. M. E. Member Card holders. Exclusive discounts available to the member card holder will include savings at hundreds of hotels, restaurants, movie theaters, theme parks, museums and other attractions nationwide, such as, Holiday Inn, Wyndham Hotel, Outback Restaurants, Costco, Jiffy Lube, Sea World, just to name a few!

“We’re excited to be working with The African Methodist Episcopal Church and appreciate their desire to offer their members benefits that meet them where they live,” said Abenity President and CEO Brian Roland. “Putting cash back into people’s pockets can make a real difference today.”

Dr. Jeffery Copper and Dr. Richard Lewis expressed that they were impressed with Abenity’s efficient, turnkey approach that made implementation of the program simple for our denomination.
“Their ability to deliver a personalized and customized church discount platform that integrates easily with The African Methodist Episcopal Church is a game changer. That made them a clear choice for us,” stated Dr. Richard Lewis Sr., Treasurer / CFO.

Abenity will offer The African Methodist Episcopal Church a practical, straight-forward approach to discounts, with a powerful, exclusive program capable of delivering privately labeled custom programming to meet our specific needs. N. Cajetta Stephens and Marcia Fugh Joseph, A. M. E. Member Card Coordinators, anticipate that this new program will be a blessing to all A. M. E. Member Card holders!

Existing Member Card Holders: In order to get the AME Perks, you will receive an email from the AMEC Membership system that will provide instructions on how to register for the new perks program.

AME Members who have not registered will receive instructions on how to register for the new perks program when they receive their ‘Confirmation Email’ from the AMEC Membership system.

Don’t miss out on this opportunity as we move forward with Abenity, Inc. in our “Extraordinary History advancing into our Incredible AME Future!”

12. TOP 10 CHURCH FAUX PAS THAT TURN OFF MILLENNIALS:

By Jeremy Steele

The reality in the church world is that many pastors are in a different generation than the millennials they are trying to reach. That can sometimes create tension between generations. Here is a quick list of faux pas compiled using current research and conversations with millennials across the U.S. to help you steer clear of the big ones.

1) Politics

Millennials are much more politically independent than previous generations, making them more sensitive to political statements from the pulpit. Whether conservative or liberal, millennials would rather hear pastors speak about spiritual issues. When pastors break into the political side of things, millennials may disengage, often feeling that pastors are using their captive audience to further their own political perspective.

2) Lack of deep, spiritual content

Like other generations, millennials come to church to be spiritually fed. For them, that means real content. They want to walk away from a worship/sermon experience feeling that they were exposed to new information or a new perspective and challenged to be a different person.

3) Lack of relatable content

The flip side of the deep content they crave is their desire for it to relate to their lives and current cultural trends. Don’t get me wrong. They might love learning about first-century eating practices and how those explain a biblical passage. However, if it never makes it beyond the pages of the Bible into their world, the sermon has fallen flat. They appreciate not only understanding the biblical narrative but also how it applies in the current world. 

4) Overly negative view of millennials

Often in pop culture, millennials hear their generation referenced as a negative example — whether overtly or subtly. Millennials are very optimistic about their generation, so it is important to be careful in how you frame discussions about generations.

5) Overly negative about the world in general

Millennials are not only optimistic about themselves; they also are optimistic about the world in general. They are turned off by people who talk about how wrong, broken or ruined the world is. They see problems in the world as things that can be changed or fixed. Sermons that paint an overly negative view of the world can create the impression that the pastor does not have confidence in their generation to make a positive change in the world. 

6) Not being welcoming

This generation is much more welcoming of all kinds of expressions of sexuality. What bothers them more than the way people choose to live their lives sexually is when the church either directly or indirectly excludes anyone. 

7) Hating on social media

Millennials have grown up saturated with social media. For them, Snapchat and Facebook are not cool new gadgets but the normal way people communicate and engage with each other. Social media is a central part of their communication and expression of connection with other people. It does not occupy some digital second place to other types of interactions; it is very much the “real” world for them. If they hear social media being discredited, they hear a person who does not understand their culture and does not care to learn to speak in their native language.

8) Lack of sacredness

Millennials are looking for just about the opposite of what we termed “seeker-sensitive” in the ‘80s. They are not offended by religious symbols. They are not completely turned off by liturgy. Rather, they want to feel as if they have come in contact with something divine. However, they are often not liturgical natives and appreciate guidance during worship. Adding simple explanations like “We are about to prepare for communion by using words that have been used by Christians for hundreds of years all over the world” can help them capture the ancient connection as well as understand why you are doing what you are doing.

9) Being someone you’re not

If you like to use paper instead of an iPad and watch old movies on TCM, own it. Don’t try to be someone you’re not. Millennials have a sort of authenticity radar. When someone is misusing current jargon and cramming their sermon with movie clips that don’t exactly work, millennials can tell and they are not impressed. 

10) Lack of passion

If you aren’t excited about what you are saying, they won’t be either. You don’t have to jump up and down, but being genuinely excited about what you are trying to convey is essential in communicating with millennials. Focus on emotions and study the art of storytelling or you’ll lose their attention quickly. If you don’t come across as truly passionate about what you’re saying, millennials will likely tune out.


13. HISTORY OF HYMNS - “WERE YOU THERE”:

*David Bjorlin

“Were You There”
 African-American Spiritual: The African Methodist Episcopal Church Hymnal, No. 136; United Methodist Hymnal, No. 288

Were you there when they crucified my Lord?
 Were you there when they crucified my Lord?
 Oh! Sometimes it causes me to tremble, tremble, tremble,
 Were you there when they crucified my Lord?

Included in almost every major hymnal of the last thirty years, “Were You There” is one of the most prominent and popular of the African-American spirituals. Yet, like most spirituals, the origins of “Were You There” are impossible to trace, borne not from the pen of an individual but out of the communal slave experience. As Paul Westermeyer notes in the companion to Evangelical Lutheran Worship, its first published iteration came in 1899 in William E. Barton’s Old Plantation Songs in the section “Recent Negro Melodies.” There, it included four stanzas: 1) Were you there when they crucified my Lord?; 2) …when they nailed him to the cross?; 3) …when they pierced him in the side?; 4) …when the sun refused to shine. The United Methodist Hymnal, along with many other songbooks, includes a fifth: “…when they laid him in the tomb.”

The series of questions that forms the basis of the song is obviously not meant to be taken literally; none of us were physically present at the passion of Christ. Rather, the questions are meant to function as a form of anamnesis. From the Greek, anamnesis literally means to remember. Yet, it is much more than simple mental recall of an event. It calls the community to re-member the past to the present, to bring these historic events to bear on the now and make them part of our story. When Moses tells the second generation of Hebrew people about to enter the promised land, “Not with our ancestors did the Lord make this covenant, but with us, who are all of us here alive today,” it is anamnesis; when Jews continue to proclaim at the Passover Seder, “We were slaves to Pharaoh in Egypt, and the Lord our God took us out,” it is anamnesis; and when the Christian community celebrates the Lord’s Supper “in remembrance” (and the Greek word here is anamnesis!) of Christ, it is anamnesis. “Were You There” is then an anamnetic song that is meant to bring the past events of Christ’s suffering and death into the present and transform us in its light.

Yet, if our anamnetic exercise only includes Christ’s passion, it is incomplete. The song also calls us to re-member the African-American slave experience out of which the song arose. As James Cone notes in The Cross and the Lynching Tree, the cross is central to the African-American experience: “During my childhood, I heard a lot about the cross at Macedonia A.M.E. Church, where faith in Jesus was defined and celebrated. We sang about ‘Calvary,’ and asked, ‘Were you there?’, ‘down at the cross,’ ‘when they crucified my Lord.’ ‘Oh! Sometimes it causes me to tremble, tremble, tremble.’…There were more songs, sermons, prayers, and testimonies about the cross than any other theme. The cross was the foundation on which their faith was built.”

For African Americans, this remembering of the cross allowed them to claim the Christ who knew their suffering and stood in solidarity with their oppression. Again, Cone notes, “In the mystery of God’s revelation, black Christians believed that just knowing that Jesus went through an experience of suffering in a manner similar to theirs gave them faith that God was with them, even in suffering on lynching trees, just as God was present with Jesus in suffering on the cross.” The spiritual thus remembered the suffering of Christ to the suffering of the African American community, with its inherent promise of God’s presence and resurrection power.

Yet, like any hymn or song that has achieved such prominence, the message of “Were You There” quickly expanded beyond its initial context. African American pastor, author, and civil rights leader Howard Thurman gives one poignant example in his memoir, With Head and Heart. On a trip to India, he and his wife, Sue, had the honor of meeting with Mahatma Gandhi. After a wonderful conversation, the talk took a surprising turn as the Thurmans prepared to leave. Thurman notes, “But before we left, he asked, ‘Will you do me a favor? Will you sing one of your songs for me? Will you sing “Were You There When They Crucified My Lord?”’ He continued, ‘I feel that this song gets to the root of the experience of the entire human race under the spread of the healing wings of suffering.’”

While the story could be told simply to marvel at the image of Howard and Sue Thurman singing “Were You There?” with Gandhi in his ashram tent, it also shows the power and affect of the spiritual. And while the influence of Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolent resistance on Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and the burgeoning Civil Rights movement has been well documented, perhaps we see here how the influence was reciprocal, as this song borne from the crucible of suffering spoke to any and all around the world who faced oppressions of every kind.

As we continue our journey through Lent and prepare for a Good Friday where many of our congregations will no doubt sing “Were You There,” anamnesis calls us not only to remember Christ’s death but also the stories of all those who suffer at the hand of oppression. As mass incarceration, discriminatory drug policies, and police brutality continue to disproportionately target African Americans and other people of color, the song continues to give comfort to the oppressed that they serve a suffering Savior especially present in their suffering. Yet, it also asks those of us in privileged positions of comfort not only if we “were there” at the cross of Christ, but if we are there in the suffering of the oppressed where Christ’s cross still stands.

*David Bjorlin, a minister of the Evangelical Covenant Church, is a doctoral student in Liturgical Studies at the Boston University School of Theology. He teaches worship courses at North Park Theological Seminary and is a pastor at Resurrection Covenant Church in Chicago. He recently co-authored Incorporating Children in Worship: Mark of the Kingdom with Michelle Clifton-Soderstrom.

This article is provided as collaboration between Discipleship Ministries and The Hymn Society in the U.S. and Canada.

For more information about The Hymn Society, visit: http://www.thehymnsociety.org/ 

** Used with permission of the United Methodist News Service

14. LEON SPENCER REID ESSAY SCHOLARSHIP 2016:

The Leon Spencer Reid Scholarship Fund is available to every graduating senior who have been accepted to and will be attending, an accredited post-secondary or proprietary school.  Only one family member per year is eligible for a scholarship.  The following requirements must be met:

• A child or grandchild of a Pennsylvania Legionnaire in good standing;

• A child or grandchild of a deceased Pennsylvania Legionnaire

• Attending their first year of college or proprietary school

To be eligible a student must compose an essay of at least one typewritten page on the topic of related to veterans and their services to this country and complete an application containing the information of the person through which the eligibility for their scholarship is made. The essays will be judged by the members of the Leon Spencer Reid Post Scholarship Committee.  The winning essay will receive a scholarship (amount to be determined).  Deadline for submission of this essay will be May 20th, 2016.  Recipients will be notified prior to Memorial Day and awards will be presented at the Post’s Memorial Day Celebration.

The Leon Spencer Reid Scholarship Fund was established to assist local young students achieve their academic dreams. As part of our continuing commitment to the community, we will award a scholarship to graduating high school senior.

The Leon Spencer Reid Essay Scholarship Application
(Cut, paste and reformat)

Name of Applicant: _______________________________
                                (Last, Middle, First)

Address:  _______________________________________

City/State/Zip:      ___________    Phone:  _____________

Parent/Guardian Name (s):____________________________
Person through whom applicant is eligible for scholarship: _____

Relationship to Applicant: ____________________________

Is this person deceased: __Yes    ___No

If no, please list current PA American Legion Membership ID Number: ______________

College/University/ proprietary school you want to attend: _______

Required documentation: 

• High School transcripts

• Copy of the official acceptance letter (specifically naming the individual) to the post-secondary or proprietary school they will be attending

• Essay (One typewritten page)

Essays will be evaluated on the basis of content, originality and depth of the subject matter covered

Please complete this application in its entirety and attach any required documentation.  Return application, along with essay to:

Leon Spencer Reid Post 547
Attn:  Scholarship Committee
233 Simpson Rd.
Ardmore, Pa 19003

15. THE TRUTH IS THE LIGHT:

*The Reverend Dr. Charles R. Watkins, Jr.

Based on Biblical Text: Acts 10: 43: To him [Jesus] give all the prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth in him shall receive remission of sins. KJV

It is difficult sometimes to resist the commercial frenzy associated with the Easter celebration.  You see Easter offers us a gift. Christmas, the holiday most associated with gift-giving, is really about the Promise of a gift. The truth of the matter is Easter is about the delivery of the gift!

Our text summarizes the gift of Easter, in my humble opinion, better than some others. The sermon, Peter’s first as the bishop of the New Testament church movement, is quite impressive, as it focuses on the meaning of Easter. Peter reminds us that Easter is about the gift of forgiveness of sins.

We are in need of forgiveness because sin separates us from God. We cannot pray, meditate, or even worship the Lord as a sinner. Sin cannot stand in the presence of God. The Ten Commandments were the governing law in God’s covenant relationship with mankind. They were designed to be the foundation of our duty to God and our duty to each other. However, we disobeyed the Law. The truth is we could not fulfill the laws of the covenant because of disobedience.

We need forgiveness because we have no power of our own to overcome sin. It seems, for the most part, we are comfortable in our sin. That is, arguably why there is so much of it. Sin presented a dilemma for us. It separated us from God, who is holy and perfect. We who represent God’s precious creation, born into this world to worship Him, could not worship Him because we were overpowered by our sin. We could never fix our broken relationship with God on our own. We needed holy help! We were in desperate need of the help of a Savior.

We are in need of forgiveness because we are doomed for eternal death without it. We cannot save ourselves! The power of sin is too great an enemy for us to fight alone. Without forgiveness, we are doomed. Sooner or later, every one of us must face the fact that our soul will spend eternity somewhere. We can spend it in the presence of God or we can spend it forever separated from God. The apostle Paul understood the great dilemma we faced and cried, “O wretched man that I am; who shall deliver me from the body of this death?” (Romans 7:24). The answer reverberating from Heaven was clearly Jesus! The choice is ours.

Jesus came to rescue us from the source, the scope, the strategy, the sorrows, the signs and more importantly the sentence due to our sin! He came to reconcile us to God in the only way we could be reconciled. He took all the torture, all of the pain, all of the suffering and all the grief. He took our punishment upon Himself. He shouldered it all so that we could stand in the presence of God and worship Him! Our omniscience God realized, even at Creation that an alternative covenant would be necessary to save us. Easter is the fulfillment of that alternative method! We are forgiven and we are saved from the hell of punishment without pity, misery without mercy, and despair without end. That is the gift of Easter!

*The Reverend Dr. Charles R. Watkins, Jr., is the pastor of Morris Brown AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina

16. GETTING TO ZERO: LAUNCH OF “DOING IT” CAMPAIGN

*Dr. Oveta Fuller

In 2008, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released a call to action alerting the nation to the alarming levels of HIV infection and AIDS related illness and deaths among African Americans.

In February 2014, with all the efforts since 2008, the CDC estimated that in the USA, blacks account for almost half of all new infections (44%) and also almost half of the people living with HIV. One in 16 black men will be diagnosed with HIV during their lifetime. One in 32 black women will be diagnosed with HIV in their lifetime.

A critical step to addressing a problem is to understand the level of impact of the problem. For example, take the lead in water in Flint, Michigan.

Exploring the lead found in city water

The lead pipes in the city of Flint (and infra-structure of many other cities in the USA) have been there and have been known to be obsolete for decades. It has taken the widespread illnesses and predicted future dire impact on children and adults to bring attention to the infra-structure needs. There is now widespread agreement that this (monitoring and treatment) is not a place to cut costs to save money. The unfortunate debauchery surfaced from implementing a supposedly money saving decision to switch to use of Flint river water combined with lack of adequate treatment and responsible monitoring.

The disaster that has real, obvious, substantial, long-term, life-changing effects on the young and old, and even the unborn, now and in the future has brought widespread appreciation of the importance of water source, treatment of water and sewage, waste disposal and, importantly, consistent reliable quality control monitoring.

There are important lessons.

One — We cannot ignore ancient infrastructure and safe treatment to save money. Can’t do it! Effects on lives, now and in the future, are too important.

Two—Ongoing accurate steps to attain and maintain a healthy environment as we know to do (some things we do not know to do) is not optional. It is every person’s responsibility. 

With the Flint water crisis, someone could have predicted this. Someone did predict similar outcomes if lead piping was not dealt with (1). Others did not listen.  Or, maybe no one in the Michigan state or Flint city government knew how to take steps to stop the water switch and lack of adequate treatment.

Regardless, the impacts of the atrocity over an extended time of high lead in drinking water for the citizens of this city will affect generations to come.

Let those who have an ear hear (and do)

I am reminded of the wisdom in Romans 10:14-15, “How shall they call on Him in whom they have not believed? And how shall they believe in Him in who they have no heard? And how shall they hear without a preacher? And how shall they preacher, except they be sent?” (2)

I am reminded of the wisdom from Hosea 4:6: “My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge.” (2)

We now, hopefully, understand much better the problem of obsolete infrastructure in Flint and many other places around the country. Old lead containing pipes will have to be updated at a financial cost. Or, at the least, adequate treatment and testing of water systems must be sustained, accurate and transparent.

People, elected and appointed leaders and voting citizens, must be accountable to ensure that one or both of these actions occur accurately and consistently.

We understand that such important details cannot be left to someone else to do. We have to make sure leaders and city officials are accountable to the responsibilities in which they are entrusted. 

Back to HIV/AIDS in African Americans

The 2008 CDC Heightened Alert for HIV/AIDS among African Americans was recognition of a serious problem. The alert was issued to point out an alarming health disparity, that in the USA almost 50% of the HIV/AIDS infections, illnesses or deaths disproportionately occur in 13% of the population- in African Americans.

Multiple initiatives including “Act against AIDS” seek to build on this recognition of this alarming disparity. Research seeks to understand what contributes to the numbers and to address this now well documented problem in public health. 

In January 2016, to address this issue, the CDC launched another campaign “Doing It” (3). This one is aimed at making HIV testing a routine part of healthcare. “Doing It” seeks to move the USA population to implement HIV testing as part of regular annual healthcare for all persons. 

It just makes sense if one understands the unnecessary perils or consequences for over 95% of the population of not getting tested regularly to know one’s HIV infection status.

Who is responsible for what people will know? Who is responsible for what people do with HIV/AIDS as a preventable virus infection and AIDS as a manageable chronic disease?

(To be continued)


The Holy Bible, American Standard Version


*The Rev. Dr. Fuller is currently on Sabbatical leave from the University of Michigan and will submit her column as her schedule permits. 

17. iCHURCH SCHOOL - MESSAGE FROM DR. BILL DICKENS REFERENCE HIS DAUGHTER IN BRUSSELS:

*Brother Bill Dickens

Brussels, Belgium

My daughter Nia Dickens is a Fulbright Fellow currently living and working in Brussels.  She doesn't live too far from the subway station that was bombed a few days ago.  I have been in touch with her by phone everyday since Tuesday's terrorist events. Right now she is safe and okay.  My wife Jennie is holding up well and like Job, despite the setbacks I have endured this year (my family members in Flint, Michigan being poisoned with lead in water, passing of my father and now this), "Though you slay me we will continue to serve You."

Nia volunteers some of her time with the US Embassy in Brussels so the charge d ‘affairs (forget the actual title) keeps her under a watchful eye and other American citizens.  My wife and son (college spring break visit) just recently (March 4 - 12) spent a week visiting Brussels.  They all worshipped at Richard Allen AME Church in London, England on March 6, 2016.  I'm requesting special prayer for my daughter while she is in Brussels.  I thought you may want to know about the status of one of our young adult AME members who remains loyal to the God she loves and the AME Church she cherishes. 

Due to these recent events I regret to announce I won't have a Church School Column for this week. 

*Brother Bill Dickens is currently the Church School Teacher at Allen AME Church in Tacoma, Washington.  He is currently a member of the Fellowship of Church Educators for the African Methodist Episcopal Church

18. MEDITATION BASED ON PHILIPPIANS 2:1-10:

*The Rev. Dr. Joseph A. Darby
         
2016 is the Bicentennial year of the African Methodist Episcopal Church.  The denomination was incorporated in 1816, but the church was really born in 1787, when a young preacher named Richard Allen and his followers rejected racial prejudice, walked out of a church that restricted them to the balcony because of the color of their skin and established what is now Mother Bethel AME Church in Philadelphia.

The present Mother Bethel is a beautiful Romanesque cathedral, but the first Mother Bethel was an old blacksmith’s shop that was retrofitted to serve as a church.  That’s why the cross and the anvil - the basic tool of a blacksmith - form the emblem of the AME Church - Allen and his followers took an unremarkable structure and made it special.

Remember that during Holy Week 2016, which will conclude with the remembrance of the death and the celebration of the resurrection of Jesus the Christ.  Jesus died what should have been a humiliating and disgraceful death on a cross - an instrument of cruel torture reserved by the Roman government for vile criminals and enemies of the State.

Because of Christ, however, what was a symbol of crushing and final defeat in the Roman Empire is now a beloved, eternal and sacred symbol of salvation, hope, power and everlasting life - Christ made the Cross special.

The same Christ who did that with the cross can do the same for us.  This world can often throw us into agonizing crushing and humiliating circumstances that steal our hope, hinder our well-being and restrict our joy.  People in this world - especially in a mean spirited, partisan political season - can speak words that divide, demean and make many people feel like “nobodies.”

When we take the time, however, to trust in the Jesus who made the cross special, He’ll also make us special.  We’ll find special hope that can’t be limited by this world, special blessings that can’t be restricted by rude and crude politicians and their angry followers and special reassurance that we don’t walk alone and that we can achieve and find victory.

Put your life in the hands of the Risen Savior.  When you do, then you won’t have to wait for Easter Sunday to feel special.  You can walk life’s journey, saying every day as one hymn writer said, “He walks with me and He talks with me, and He tells me I am His own; and the joy we share as we tarry there, none other has ever known!”

*The Rev. Dr. Joseph A. Darby is the Presiding Elder of the Beaufort District of the South Carolina Annual Conference of the Seventh Episcopal District of the African Methodist Episcopal Church

19. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

 We regret to inform you of the passing of Brother Peter Felder II.  Brother Felder, a member of Williams Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Orangeburg, South Carolina.  He was a very, very active member of the Lay Organization and held numerous positions as a great Lay worker of the AME Church. Brother Felder loved the Lord and served the church with a humble grace that made a difference in the lives of many.

Brother Felder was a graduate of Allen University.  He was an associate professor at Allen and the current director of Allen University’s Concert Choir. He was an educator, conductor, clinician, and soloist. He was principal of Elloree High School and Haleyville-Ridgeville High School, Choral Music Director for the Consortium for the Arts, and at Claflin College he served as Chairman of the Music Department, teacher of voice, and Choir Director. He conducted the 200-voice choir for the 100th anniversary of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, and he served as Assistant Conductor for a 600-voice choir for the Bishop’s Council. He was a guest conductor of The Messiah at Butler Presbyterian Church in Savannah, GA, and with the John W. Work Chorus Booker T. Washington Foundation at the Koger Center in Columbia, SC. His professional goals, he wrote, “are to do my best to ensure that all of today’s youth have an opportunity to secure the best education available to them, so that they can be a functioning asset in today’s society, and to continue to improve myself so that I will always be equipped to help.”   He was truly a leader among leaders and a strong man of God.

Please note the following:

Wake Services
7:00 p.m., Monday, March 21, 2016
Williams Chapel AME Church
1198 Glover Street
Orangeburg, SC 29115

Telephone: (803) 536-0600

Celebration of Life Services
11:00 a.m., Tuesday, March 22, 2016
Williams Chapel AME Church
1198 Glover Street
Orangeburg, SC 29115

The Rev. Dr. Caesar Richburg, pastor
The Rev. James R. Glover, Presiding Elder, Orangeburg District, Central

Funeral Director
Glover’s Funeral Home
2562 Charleston Hwy.
Orangeburg, SC 29115

Telephone: (803) 536-3200

Condolences May be Sent to:

The Felder Family
1939 Lake Drive
Orangeburg, SC 29115

20. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

We regret to inform you of the passing of the Reverend Julia Tillman, retired pastor in the Seventh Episcopal District.

Please note the following:

Celebration of Life Services
Wednesday, March 23, 2016
6:00 p.m.

Bethel AME Church
819 Woodrow St.
Columbia, SC 29205

The Reverend Dr. Ronnie E. Brailsford, pastor

Funeral Services
Friday, March 25, 2016
1:00 p.m.

St. Paul AME Church (Sampit)
2569 Powell Road
Georgetown, SC 29442
The Reverend Kelly Spann, II, pastor

Expressions of Sympathy may be sent to:

The Tillman Family
404 Lake Vista Ct.
Columbia, SC 29229

21. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

It is with heartfelt sympathy that we announce the death of and the funeral services for Mrs. Dorothy L. Martin, the mother of the Reverend Michael L. Martin, pastor of Greater Hayes AME Church in Oakdale, Louisiana.

The following arrangements have been provided.

Visitation: Friday, March 25, 2016 - 6:00 p.m.
Lewis Brothers Funeral Home
1140 Minter Avenue
Selma, Alabama 36702

Visitation and Celebration of Life Service: Saturday, March 26, 2016
Ebenezer Missionary Baptist Church
1548 LeGrande Street
Selma, Alabama 36703

Visitation: 10:00 a.m.
Celebration of Life Service: 12:00 Noon
 
Arrangements have been entrusted to:

Lewis Brothers Funeral Home
1140 Minter Avenue
Selma, Alabama 36702
 
Condolences and Expressions of Sympathy may be sent to:

The Reverend Michael L. Martin
1003 West Sunflower Road
Cleveland, Mississippi 38733

Telephone: 662 588-1906

22. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

It is with heartfelt sympathy that we announce the death of and the memorial service for Mr. Willie Richardson, Jr., the brother of the Reverend Cheryl J. West and the Reverend James Palmer, Jr., pastor of Saint John AME Church in New Orleans, Louisiana.

The following information has been provided.

Memorial Service: Saturday, March 26, 2016
2:00 p.m.

Estelle J. Wilson Mortuary Chapel
2715 Danneel Street
New Orleans, LA  70113

Arrangements have been entrusted to:

Estelle J. Wilson Mortuary, Inc.
2715 Danneel Street
New Orleans, LA 70113

Office Telephone: (504) 895-4903
Fax:  (504) 891-5712

Condolences and Expressions of Sympathy may be sent to:

The Reverend James W. Palmer, Jr.
500 West Tracy Drive
Gulfport, MS  39503
Telephone:

Cell: (228) 324-2367
Residence: (228) 831-2742

23. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

It is with heartfelt sympathy that we announce the death of and the funeral services for Mr. Gus Jones, the uncle of the Reverend Michael L. Martin, pastor of Greater Hayes AME Church, Oakdale, Louisiana.

The following arrangements have been provided.

Visitation: Thursday, March 24, 2016 - 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Lewis Brothers Funeral Home
1140 Minter Avenue
Selma, Alabama 36702

Celebration of Life Service: Friday, March 25, 2016 - 10:30 a.m.
Lewis Brothers Funeral Home
1140 Minter Avenue
Selma, Alabama 36702

Arrangements have been entrusted to:
Lewis Brothers Funeral Home
1140 Minter Avenue
Selma, Alabama 36702

Condolences and Expressions of Sympathy may be sent to:

The Reverend Michael L. Martin
1003 West Sunflower Road
Cleveland, Mississippi 38733

Telephone: 662 588-1906

24. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

The Third Episcopal District sadly announces the passing of the Reverend Wyleeia McCrary-Moxey, pastor of Hatcher Chapel AME Church in Cleveland, Ohio who transitioned on Sunday, March 20, 2016.  We unite in prayer with her husband, Raymond Moxey; mother, Carolyn McCrary; sister, Vivian Wills; family and friends.

Home Going Celebration will be held Saturday, March 26, 2016

Wake at 10:00 a.m.
Funeral Service at 10:30 a.m.

Lee Memorial AME Church
861 East 105th Street
Cleveland, OH 44108

Telephone:  (216) 761-4447
Fax: (216) 761-4668
Email:  lmamec@aol.com

The Reverend Wesley I. Reid, pastor and eulogist

Final Arrangements Entrusted to:

Strowder’s Funeral Home
822 East 105th Street
Cleveland, OH 44108

Telephone: (216) 761-3092
Fax: (216) 761-0608

Condolences may be sent to:

Raymond Moxey
10205 Westchester Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44108

25. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

We are saddened to share news of the sudden death of Mrs. Eddie Lee White, a Life member of the Women’s Missionary Society of the AME Church, former president of the Tennessee Conference Branch Women’s Missionary Society and an active leader of the Tennessee Conference Lay Organization.  She passed away on Tuesday, March 22, 2016.

Mrs. Eddie Lee White has two adult children (Roderick White and Mavis White Chubbs), and she is the sister-in-law of the Reverend Donald T. White (Mary E.), a retired pastor of the Tennessee Annual Conference, 13th Episcopal District.

Service Arrangements for Mrs. Eddie Lee White:

Family Visitation:

Friday, March 25, 2016 - 6:00 p.m. – 7:00 p.m.
Neuble Monument Funeral Home, LLC
1330 Bluebird Road
Lebanon, TN 37087
Telephone: (615) 444-3117
Fax: (615) 444-3117


Funeral Services:
Saturday, March 26, 2016 – 1:00 p.m.

Lee Chapel AME Church
1200 Dr. D.B. Todd Blvd.
Nashville, TN 37208

Telephone: (615) 320-0260
The Reverend Roderick D. Belin, pastor

Expressions of Sympathy may be sent to:

Mr. Roderick White & Family (son)
4100 Central Pike, Apt. #1219
Hermitage, TN 37076

Telephone: 615-419-5469

And to:

The Reverend and Mrs. Donald T. White
2209 Albert Martin Road # C-11
Nashville, TN 37215

Telephone: 615-292-1062
Cell: 615-202-3983

In lieu of flowers, the family requests that contributions in the name of Mrs. Eddie Lee White be made to the following:

Tennessee Conference Branch WMS
Tennessee Conference Lay Organization

Special Requests - Funeral Attire:
Members of the Women’s Missionary Society, wear White
Member of the Lay Organization, wear Lay Organizational Blue

26. BEREAVEMENT NOTICES AND CONGRATULATORY ANNOUNCEMENTS PROVIDED BY:

Ora L. Easley, Administrator
AMEC Clergy Family Information Center
Email: Amespouses1@bellsouth.net      
Web page: http://www.amecfic.org/   
Telephone: (615) 837-9736 (H)
Telephone: (615) 833-6936 (O)
Cell: (615) 403-7751




27. CONDOLENCES TO THE BEREAVED FROM THE CHRISTIAN RECORDER:

The Chair of the Commission on Publications, the Right Reverend T. Larry Kirkland; the Publisher, the Reverend Dr. Johnny Barbour and the Editor of The Christian Recorder, the Reverend Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III offer our condolences and prayers to those who have lost loved ones. We pray that the peace of Christ will be with you during this time of your bereavement.

Did someone you know pass this copy of The Christian Recorder to you? Get your own copy HERE: http://www.the-christian-recorder.org/


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