6/11/2015

THE CHRISTIAN RECORDER ONLINE ENGLISH EDITION (06/11/15)



The Right Reverend T. Larry Kirkland - Chair, Commission on Publications
The Reverend Dr. Johnny Barbour, Jr., Publisher
The Reverend Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III, the 20th Editor, The Christian Recorder


1. TCR EDITORIAL – IS ANYTHING SACRED ANYMORE?:

Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III
The 20th Editor of The Christian Recorder

I am addressing an issue I have addressed previously. I am readdressing this issue because I have recently received numerous inquiries about similar issues. A conversation with a seasoned pastor reinforced the inquiries when he said, “You know, we have absolutely taken the sacred out of everything!  It seems that very little or nothing is sacred in the church” and went on to say, “I know it’s not about clothes and I know times have changed, but in times past we used take pride in dressing up for church. People come to church wearing torn jeans, halter tops, revealing cleavage and dress any kind of way, but they wouldn’t dress that way if they were invited to the White House or Buckingham Palace.” And the conversation continued and we talked about sacredness and the absence of sacredness.

Having worked with young adults most of my life, I consider myself fairly liberal, but his statement caused me to think about what I considered a scathing indictment against what is happening in the church.

I pondered his comments and agreed that many clergy and laity have made excuses for going to God’s house dressed “however” and tolerating frivolous worship and have gotten so liberal and open-minded in trying to reach young people and the “nones,” who are not committed to the church.

I have made excuses in support of modernity. It has gotten to the point that some preachers dress down with casual demeanor, which sometime spills into the sermon and it’s no wonder we hear so many “pabulum-like” sermons.

My friend, the seasoned preacher, in commenting about church dress said “They (parishioners) wouldn’t dress that way if they were invited to the White House or Buckingham Palace” struck ‘grit in my craw’.

Some of our preachers and pastors have gone casual. Some church choirs have gone “way out” casual in an array of outfits, so much so, that it seems that they are communicating, “Let’s see how different and individual we can be.” This fails to emphasize that they are united as a group.

If those same choirs that don’t take pride in how they dress uniformly for Sunday morning worship were invited to the White House or Buckingham Palace, they would quickly find a way to look good and be uniform. They would present their best appearance before the president or the queen.

I am certain that the preachers who have gotten so casual for Sunday morning worship services with open collars, jeans, no robes, unbuttoned robes, sports coats and leisure suits would dress appropriately for a White House or Buckingham Palace appearance. They would not have to be reminded because they already know what is required to be respectful.

Pondering my seasoned pastor friend’s comment, “Nothing is sacred in the church,” I asked myself why the frivolous and casual attitude when it comes to God’s house?     

Frivolity reaches within all of the walls of the church. We tolerate burned out light bulbs, ignore needed repairs and conveniently defer maintenance that leaves many churches in disrepair. And small things like candlestick holders, offering trays and even the communion trays are unkept and unpolished.

And that’s not all

We have gotten so modern that many people, clergy and laity, have forgotten the sanctity of Holy Communion.  

Communion has always been a sacred event for African Methodists and the sacredness of the consecrated elements demanded respect and when the bread and wine/juice were served, nothing got in the way of the Communion service; nothing came after the Communion service; no announcements, no frivolity, no talking, no extra notices; no nonsense because the idea was to leave Holy Communion thinking about the sacrifice Jesus made for us.

“War stories”

- The pastor who gave the “wafer attached to the grape juice cups” to parishioners to take home to sick and shut-in relatives because the pastor didn’t have time to deliver communion to them.

- Pastors who let licentiates distribute the elements of communion at the altar rail and take communion to the sick and shut-in members.

- Pastors who let stewards take communion to sick and shut-in members.

-  Pastors who fail to consecrate the bread and wine (grape juice) when additional bread and wine are needed.

-  Pastors who rush through the Communion ritual supposedly in the interest of saving time.

- Pastors who allow stewardesses to throw away the remaining consecrated elements of communion in the trash.

- Pastors who allow stewardesses to save or recycle the consecrated elements, i.e., adding the consecrated juice to the unconsecrated juice and adding the consecrated bread to the unconsecrated bread.  And just as egregious, stewardesses putting the consecrated juice in the refrigerator and the consecrated wafers in the pantry.

Unquestionably sacred

Holy Communion is a sacred event.  It’s so sacred that it is counted as one of the two sacraments of the Church. The other sacrament is baptism.

The consecration of the elements of Communion is a sacred act and should not be treated as an ordinary action.  

When Itinerant Elders consecrate the sacrament, we, Protestants, believe that the fundamental substance of the bread and wine - the body and blood of Christ are present alongside the substance of the bread and wine, which remain physically bread and wine, but the presence of Christ is ever-present in the consecrated elements. The consecrated elements become more than just bread and wine; the bread and wine become the "Presence” of the body and Blood of Jesus Christ. The consecrated bread and wine transcend the ordinary and become sacred. We call the process “Consubstantiation.”

The presence of Christ in the consecrated elements is sacred and should be treated and handled with utmost respect.

As an aside, Roman Catholics believe that the consecrated elements become the “actual” body and blood of Jesus Christ, and that belief is called, “Transubstantiation.”

The Exodus Model

The Eucharist is linked to the Passover, which was observed by Jesus (Luke 2.41-43; Mark 14.12-26; John 12.12). 

God’s command to the Israelites for eating the Passover was that the lamb must be entirely consumed or destroyed.  “The Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Do not leave any of it till morning; if some is left till morning, you must burn it.” (Exodus 12:10)  Anything that remained until the morning had to be burned.  The implication and my understanding was that the Israelites could not just discard or throw away the leftover lamb that had been consecrated.

The consecrated elements of the Eucharist should be handled with respect, and just as importantly, should be disposed of with utmost care. The consecrated elements should not be thrown in the trash or flushed down the toilet.  

The left-over consecrated elements can be eaten, but with reverence.  It is appropriate to put the leftover wafers/bread and juice/wine on the ground, but not where people can walk on it.  Leftovers should be disposed of with respect and reverence to God.

Only ordained…

Bishop Carolyn Tyler Guidry when asked if stewards could commune members, responded in her “I Ask” column in The Christian Recorder, “Both The Book of Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, and Turner's Polity instruct that only ordained persons are permitted to consecrate and distribute the communion. (Communion is listed among those functions called "priestly duties).”  Bishop Guidry went on to explain,   “The Doctrine and Discipline of the African Methodist Episcopal Church 2012 - pages 62-63 (see also page 111) explains the duties and limitations of stewards and lay preachers. They are not permitted to distribute the elements of Communion.  Also see Turner's Polity - Pages 138-139.”

Pastors need to train parishioners and especially young people about the sacredness of the things of God. God has not changed.  

The words in the Decalogue are not suggestions or recommendations; they are commands which should be obeyed.  

The first three Commandments speak to the issues of our relationship with God. The first Commandment demands loyalty, the second Command is about worship and the third Commandment is about reverence.

In this age of permissiveness and openness, some things need to remain sacred and added to it, "pride and respect."  

The “mothers and fathers” of the Church were conscious of the sacredness and sanctity of Holy Communion and of all things related to worship, our relationship with God and our relationship with each other. 

2. READER RESPONSE TO EDITORIAL AND OTHER ISSUES:

--To the Editor:

RE:  TCR EDITORIAL – An Important Question We Rarely, If Ever, Hear

Thank you for your editorial, “An Important Question We Rarely, If Ever, Hear.” What a novel concept in the portion about having a registration fee based on proper budgeting. It's maddening to pay a registration fee and then be asked for "offerings"

Name Withheld

--To the Editor

RE: Article, “Sunday Morning ‘Shakedown’” in the print edition, April 13, 2015 of The Christian Recorder on pages 9, 12.

Was the author of this article entitled “Sunday Morning ‘Shakedown’” suggesting that the offering be eliminated from our worship experience? Dr. Shiver is in obvious disagreement with the method he rails against but no alternative method is articulated in his article. It is, further, interesting that Dr. Shriver cites three Old Testament scriptures while omitting the New Testament passage cited by many pastors at offering time: “So let each one give as he [or she] purposes in his [or her] heart, not grudgingly or of necessity, for God loves a cheerful giver.”
II Corinthians 9:7 (New King James Version)

In closing, I am mildly surprised (almost offended) that such an article would find its way onto the pages of the publication arm of our great Zion which you have so ably served as Editor - unless under a section headline,  “The Opposition Speaks.’

The Rev. Godfrey Patterson
Bethel AME Church
Marysville, CA 95901

3. NEWS AROUND THE AME CHURCH:

-- Man takes sledgehammer to church sign

Pearl Street AME Church was about to kick off its feeding program for the day when the man walked up with a sledgehammer and started whacking at


-- White Gods and Black Devils: The Rhetoric of Bishop Henry McNeal Turner - Pt. 1, Patheos (blog)

…was on African missions and emigration. In 1881, he criticized the editor of the Christian Recorder on not doing enough to promote African missions.


4. FIRE AT THE SELULASANDLE VASHTI AME VILLAGE IN SWAZILAND:


On Sunday night, June 7, 2015 there was a fire in House No. 1 at the Selulasandle Vashti AME Village in Swaziland (Southern Africa). 

Praise the Lord none of the children nor any injuries or lives were lost.  The house is severely damaged and we seek your prayers and support for the children, the house mother and staff.

More details will be provided once we received the report from the fire department.  Please continue to keep the village in your prayers.

Bishop John F. White
18th Episcopal District

5. THE BISHOP JOHN R. BRYANT D.MIN PROGRAM BEGINS THIS FALL 2015 AT PAYNE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY:

Bishop John R. Bryant, the 106th Elected and Consecrated Bishop of the AME Church and Senior Bishop has been honored with a D.MIN Program in his name. 

Last year the National Blacks in Wax Museum commissioned a statue in his likeness.  Bishop John has 99 Sons and daughters in ministry serving at every level from the local Church to the Episcopacy.  He was dubbed the "Father of Neo-Pentecostalism during his years as pastor of Bethel AME Church in Baltimore. Earning His D.Min from Colgate Rochester Divinity School; Bishop John earned his Doctor of Ministry Degree from Colgate Rochester Divinity School and his doctoral dissertation title was "The Black Church, Hub of a Black National Community."

He has taught in Colleges and Seminaries on 4 Continents. Receiving numerous Awards, Honorary Degrees as well as being the focus of Academic and Theological research on Christianity.  The John R. Bryant D.Min Program at Payne Seminary is entitled:

Liberation Theology: Preaching and Praxis.

Applications are now being accepted.

Bishop John has been married to Rev. Dr. Cecelia Williams Bryant for 45 years.  They have published together a book on Clergy Marriage:  HEALING FOR WOUNDED VOWS.  Their Son, Rev. Dr. Jamal Harrison Bryant is Pastor and Founder of Empowerment Temple A.M.E. Church in Baltimore and an advocate for Justice in the U.S. and the Diaspora.  The Rev. Thema Bryant Davis Ph.D, their youngest child is a Professor of Psychology at Pepperdine University in California, Liturgical Dancer and Associate Minister at Walker Temple AME Church in Los Angeles.  The Bryants have seven Grand Children and one Liberian Son, Micah Wilkens Wright, an Educator.

The Rev. Dr. Cecelia Williams-Bryant,
Senior Supervisor

6. A HISTORICAL JOURNEY – A TRAVELERS PERSPECTIVE:

By William “Bill” Ayers

Saturday, May 30th, will be written in the annals of the Joseph C. McKinney Lay Organization of Ward Memorial AME Church as important in the history of Wards Lay Organization.  That is the date the members, their guests, family members and friends of our Lay Organization, led by our president, Sister Doris Lowrie, traveled to St. George’s United Methodist Church and Mother Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church. We wanted to bear witness to the birth of the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church denomination in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  This is the same city where the AME Church’s General Conference will be held next year and where we will also commemorate the 200-year anniversary of our denomination.

We started our trip via a luxury touring bus where we enjoyed good weather and safe travel to St George’s United Methodist Church, on the first leg of our journey.  We were met by the church archivist who explained in detail the founding of the church, its historic lineage and the important roll Richard Allen and Absalom Jones played in the formative years – including the trials and tribulations of the two races attempting to worship God in peace and harmony.  She led us on a tour of the church and we marveled at the historical artifacts and pictures which included the Rev. Richard Allen and his wife, Mrs. Sarah Allen, the Rev. Absalom Jones and other pastors and leaders of that historic church.  She told us that Reverend Allen preached at the 5:00 a.m. service (he and Absalom Jones were the first African Americans licensed by the Methodist Church).  We were in awe at the manner in which the historical artifacts were maintained and housed.  The church itself was very impressive in its architecture.  Some of us sat in the famous balcony where Richard Allen, Absalom Jones and other black members walked out of St. George’s upon a request from an usher to rise from their knees at the prayer rail to sit in the balcony as opposed to sitting down stairs among the white congregants as they had done in the past.  With the loudly creaky floorboards, it must have been quite a commotion and disruptive scene as they left out. 

After the impressive educational tour at St. George’s, we boarded the bus for our trip to historic Mother Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church. 

Again, we were impressed with the church’s imposing structure, stained glass windows and doors and horseshoe balcony, noted as architectural models for a number of AME Churches throughout our denomination.  The church docent explained the various stages and phases that the church has undergone.  He also shared information about the church’s humble beginning under the leadership of the Rev. Richard Allen in a blacksmiths shop to its present site under the current leadership of their Pastor, the Rev. Dr. Mark Kelly Tyler.  During our stay at Mother Bethel, we were honored by the presence of and warmly greeted by the president of the Philadelphia Conference Lay Organization, Mrs. Cheryl Hammond Hopewell who stayed with us during the tour.  The Reverend Mark Tyler also honored us by joining us during the tour.  He gave a warm welcome and thanked us for taking time to come and tour the historic facility.  They both stayed for picture taking and dialogue with the members.  The Rev. Tyler also mentioned that Mother Bethel was a host church for the 2016 General Conference.  He shared that the congregation was engaged in preparation for this grand event in the life of the AME Church and that they were also in the process of adding air conditioning to the sanctuary.   Most of us left the church with bags loaded with items purchased from Mother Bethel’s bookstore.

We left St. George’s and Mother Bethel with a deeper understanding and a heightened appreciation of the history, culture and differences that caused a rift with the St. George’s congregation and the need for Richard Allen to establish the AME denomination and as we know, he become the church’s first consecrated Bishop.  This is a tour that every AME Church member should consider taking in order to have a deeper understanding and appreciation of being an AME.  Additionally, the tour presents an opportunity to learn how God maneuvers in the lives of people to keep His Word alive and the fact that God moves through people to help those who are down trodden rise above their circumstances to help others.  Richard Allen was a great visionary who continually demonstrated his faith and belief in God.  Despite his own sufferings, (the loss of his first wife among his many trials and tribulations), he still maintained his faith in God and preached and practiced the same to his followers.  He was a remarkable human being.

After the enlightening tours and stimulating conversations, we once again boarded the bus - this time for refreshment, fellowship and shopping at a Philadelphia mall. We climbed aboard the bus for the final leg of our educational journey to head back to Washington DC.  We arrived at our beloved Ward Church to retrieve our vehicles and returned to our various places of abode. 

We thank God for our safe travel.  Personally, I count it all joy that we traveled to Philadelphia to learn more about the history of the AME Church and to be armed with additional facts about our denomination as a member of an Organization that was established to train and educate the laity. 

7. TURNER THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ALUMNI BREAKFAST AT THE 2015 GENERAL BOARD MEETING: 

Tuesday, June 30, 2015 at 7:00 a.m.
Hilton New Orleans Riverside Hotel
Two Poydras Street
New Orleans, LA 70130

Breakfast Donations: $50

Turner Theological Seminary Breakfast Preacher

Dr. Edward L. Wheeler
Tenth President of the Interdenominational Theological Center in Atlanta, Georgia
  
Submitted by the Administrative Office of the President/Dean
Turner Theological Seminary
702 Martin Luther King, Jr. Dr. SW
Atlanta, GA  30314

Telephone: (404) 527-0080

8. POLICE INCIDENT STIRS NORTH TEXAS UNITED METHODIST ANNUAL CONFERENCE:


June 10, 2015 | McKinney, Texas (UMNS)

The North Texas Conference’s annual gathering got spun in another direction by a video showing a police officer manhandling black youth at a pool party dispute in McKinney, Texas.

The incident happened Friday, June 5. The video went viral over the weekend, just as clergy and laity began to meet at St. Andrew United Methodist Church in Plano, which like McKinney is a suburban city just north of Dallas.

Bishop Michael McKee spoke twice about the incident at the conference. Black clergy held a press conference and prayer gathering outside the McKinney police department immediately after the conference ended Tuesday afternoon.

Some white clergy and laity attended as well, including the Rev. Thomas Brumett, pastor of First United Methodist in McKinney.

By then, the fast-moving story had just taken another turn, with the resignation of the officer, Cpl. Eric Casebolt. McKinney Police Chief Greg Conley described Casebolt's conduct as "indefensible" and "out of control."

“I think (the resignation) is a good first step, but it’s not the end of the story,” said the Rev. Frances Cudjoe Waters, associate pastor of Hamilton Park United Methodist Church and president of the conference’s African American Clergy Fellowship.

Brumett noted that he’s a fan and friend of the McKinney police but joined Waters in calling on city officials to complete a full, transparent investigation of Casebolt’s actions.

“He resigned. That’s a good thing,” Brumett said. “We still need to pursue justice.”

Brumett added that the McKinney incident, the latest in a series of controversies across the country involving apparent police misconduct caught on video, should prompt broad soul-searching.

“Are we systemically healthy as churches, as police departments, as a community?” Brumett said. “This is an opportunity for us to seek justice in all areas.”

By Wednesday, June 10, Casebolt had gone beyond the resignation to offer an apology, delivered by his attorney. She noted that Casebolt had been feeling emotional distress the day of the incident, having worked a suicide and an attempted suicide soon before getting called to the pool party dispute.

Casebolt was among officers called to the police party in Stonebridge, a planned community within McKinney. Accounts of what happened before and after differ, but a bystander’s video captured him pulling his gun on black youth and throwing one black teenage girl to the ground.

“When I saw the video, I thought about my daughter, who is 18,” said the Rev. Michael Bowie Jr., pastor of St. Luke Community United Methodist, a large predominantly African-American church in Dallas. “It just lets us know that we have a lot of work to do in America.”

McKee attended a Tuesday lunch meeting of black clergy in the conference. Later Tuesday, he told the full conference that he had decided this spring, after the Council of Bishops issued a pastoral letter on racism after allegations of police brutality against blacks in Baltimore and elsewhere, that the North Texas Conference must make race relations a focus.

“This is just another reason why,” McKee said of the McKinney incident.

McKee invited Waters, Brumett and the Rev. John McLarty, pastor of Stonebridge United Methodist Church, to address the conference. McLarty’s parishioners include McKinney Mayor Brian Loughmiller, and both McLarty and Brumett attended an ecumenical prayer meeting with Loughmiller and Conley.

McKee said he was grateful that Brumett, McLarty and black clergy of the conference had come together to respond.

“This is one reason why I love being a United Methodist,” McKee said.

Waters, a law school graduate before turning to ministry, described the video as clearly showing excessive force toward the black youth.

“We, the people of God, want all of God’s children to be treated well,” she said at the press conference.

Waters added that The United Methodist Church, as a large, integrated denomination with a long commitment to racial reconciliation, is well positioned to foster healthful dialog and press for improved policing.

She said she hopes that the North Texas Conference set a positive example.

“We don’t want to have a Baltimore or Ferguson in Dallas.”

Hodges, a United Methodist News Service writer, lives in Dallas. Contact him at (615) 742-5470 or newsdesk@umcom.org

*Used with permission of the United Methodist News Service

9. CHRISTIANITY POISED TO CONTINUE ITS SHIFT FROM EUROPE TO AFRICA:

By David Masci

The global Christian population has been shifting southward for at least a century and is expected to continue to do so over the next four decades, according to new demographic projections from the Pew Research Center. Overall, the share of Christians in the world is expected to remain flat. But Europe’s share of the world’s Christians will continue to decline while sub-Saharan Africa’s will increase dramatically.

Nearly half of the world’s Christians already reside in Africa and the Latin America-Caribbean region. By 2050, according to the Pew Research study, those two regions will be home to more than six-in-ten of the world’s followers of Jesus, with just a quarter of Christians living in Europe and North America.

This was not always the case. In 1910, for instance, Europe was home to roughly two-thirds (66%) of the world’s Christians, with North America a distant second with 15%.

In 2050, nearly four-in-ten of the world’s Christians (38%) are expected to be living in sub-Saharan Africa, up from 24% in 2010 and less than 2% in 1910.

In addition, by 2050, five of the 10 largest Christian populations in the world – Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Ethiopia and Uganda – will be in Africa, which had three of the 10 largest Christian populations in 2010.

By contrast, 35 years from now, the share of global Christians who call Europe home will have dropped to roughly 16% (from 26% in 2010). In addition, only 10% of the world’s Christians will be living in North America, down from 12% in 2010.

The share of the global Christian population in Latin America and the Caribbean also is forecast to drop slightly, from about 25% to 23%. But it will be the region with the second-largest number of Christians, behind only sub-Saharan Africa.

The share of Christians in the Asia-Pacific region, now about 13%, is expected be the same by 2050. But uncertainty over the data from China (which has 1.3 billion people) ultimately could change the 2050 estimate.

The biggest factor in determining the future global distribution of Christians is population growth, which in turn is driven by factors such as fertility rates. Sub-Saharan Africa’s overall population, which is young and tends to have more children than people in other regions, is expected to more than double between 2010 and 2050, from 823 million to 1.9 billion.


10. CYBER CHURCH - PASTORS AND THE INTERNET:

February 11, 2015 — Much has changed in the world since 2000, and few can deny that many of those changes have been facilitated by technology.

The Internet, in particular—both how much we use it and what we use it for—has dramatically altered the way people live their lives, do their work and engage in their relationships. Pastors are no exception: In the past 15 years, church leaders have significantly increased their use of the Internet and have, by and large, come to accept it as an essential tool for ministry in the 21st century.

In a recent study of U.S. Protestant church leaders, Barna Group looked at pastors’ use of the Internet and their attitudes toward it today compared to 15 years ago, at the turn of the century.

How Pastors Use the Internet

In 2000, just over eight in 10 pastors said they used a computer at church (83%). Today nearly all pastors do (96%). While the primary way pastors use a computer has stayed essentially the same—in both years, more than half of pastors say they use it for word processing or writing (59% today and 51% in 2014)—the percentage who use it for accessing the Internet (39% today compared to only 24% in 2000) and for email (46% compared to 24%) has increased dramatically. Additionally, more pastors today are using their computers for study helps or research (56% compared to 29%) and for creating slides/presentations (44% compared to 10%). Notice that the largest increase has been pastors’ use of digital communication tools, such as creating graphics, slides, and presentations—one might conclude that pastors are working hard to keep pace in a the screen-driven era of communication.

While two of the primary ways pastors used the Internet in 2000—to find information (97% today compared to 78% in 2000) and to keep up on existing relationships (80% compared to 64%)—have increased dramatically since then, pastors are also now using the Internet for an increasing array of activities that they only marginally participated in 15 years ago. Significantly more pastors use the Internet to buy products (88% compared to 46%), check out new music or videos (71% compared to 19%), have a spiritual or religious experience (39% compared to 15%) and make new friends (26% compared to 9%). The only activity surveyed that stayed about the same for pastors’ Internet usage was playing video games (11% today compared to 12% in 2000).

Online Religious Experiences

While pastors are using the Internet for personal and pragmatic reasons, how likely are they to see it as a useful tool for doing ministry and facilitating religious experiences among their congregants? The answer, as you might expect, is that they are increasingly more likely to see the Internet that way.

Today, nearly nine in 10 pastors say they believe it is theologically acceptable for a church to provide faith assistance or religious experiences to people through the Internet (87%). This is up from about three-quarters of pastors in 2000 (78%). Similarly, nearly nine in 10 pastors today say they think people in their area would find it acceptable for their church to provide faith assistance or religious experiences to people through the Internet (86%), compared to only seven in 10 who would have said so in 2000.

While pastors today are still unlikely to agree that, within the next decade, some people will have all of their faith experiences through the Internet, they are a bit more likely than they were 15 years ago to think so. Today, just about half of pastors believe people will have all of their faith experiences online within 10 years (11% believe this is definitely true, up from 7% in 2000, while 36% say people probably will, up from 20% in 200). Of course, this means that just over half of pastors believe this will not be the case (17% say people definitely will not—down from 26% in 2000—while 34% say people probably won’t—down from 44% in 2000).

Pastors show increasing openness to people experiencing religion online—and an increased willingness to see the church as a conduit for those online experiences. They are more than willing to acknowledge that the Internet is playing a key role in how people engage with religion, yet they remain skeptical about those online interactions representing the entirety of a person’s faith activities.

The Internet as a Ministry Tool

When asked questions to gauge pastors’ overall feelings toward the Internet as a good tool for ministry, a more neutral tool or as something more negative, the majority of pastors agree with the positive statements—up significantly from the number who agreed in 2000. Conversely, very few pastors—many fewer than 15 years ago—agree with any of the negative statements regarding the Internet’s effectiveness as a tool for ministry.

More than half of pastors today agree that the Internet is a powerful tool for effective ministry (54%, up from 35% in 2000). A similar percentage says that for a church to be effective in the future, it will need to have a significant website or presence on the Internet (55%). Additionally, more than half of pastors agree that developing a significant presence on the Internet is a good investment of their church’s money (54%). Though these percentages have grown, it’s interesting that substantial numbers of pastors do not agree strongly with these statements.

As might be expected, most of the resistance to digital ministry comes from older pastors. Younger pastors are more likely to agree with these positive statements than are older pastors (72% of Millennial pastors, for example, agree that the Internet is a powerful tool for effective ministry, while only 56% of Gen-Xers, 54% of Boomers and 39% of Elders agree).

Money is a factor here, too. Additionally, pastors who make $60,000 or more a year are more likely to see the Internet as a powerful ministry tool (63%) than are those who make less than $40,000 (49%). This trend is particularly true when asked whether developing a significant presence on the Internet is a good investment of church resources: 69% of pastors making $60,000 or more a year say yes, while only 44% of those making $40,000 to $60,000 and even fewer (40%) of those making under $40,000 a year agree. Another way of looking at this is that pastors of smaller churches are trying to stretch their financial resources, so digital initiatives such as websites are more likely to be deemed nonessential.

When it comes to some of the more neutral—or contextualized—views on the Internet, pastors are less likely to agree. While very rare, one out of 10 pastors (2%) agrees that the Internet is a passing fad and won’t continue to be a significant factor in people’s lives. One in nine pastors think the Internet is overrated (11%, down from 19% in 2000). About four in 10 pastors believe the Internet is a ministry tool that will be important for some age groups but not important for others (42%, up from 37% in 2000).

Very few pastors agree with any of the more negative statements regarding the Internet and ministry. Only 3% say that small churches are better off not trying to have a website or a presence on the Internet as part of their ministry (down from 10% in 2000). Less than one in 10 pastors believe websites and Internet activities are a distraction from doing significant ministry (8%, down slightly from 12% in 2000). And about one in seven pastors believe that the chances of the Internet being used to spread spiritual heresy and to distort Christianity outweigh the potential of the Internet to spread authentic Christianity (13%, edging down from 17% in 2000).

What the Research Means

“Increased use and acceptance of the Internet in ministry will come as little surprise to anyone,” says Roxanne Stone, a vice president at Barna Group. “While 15 years ago, having a church website or using the Internet as a ministry tool may have seemed like a luxury, for most churches today it has become a necessity. Aside from the obvious pragmatic uses pastors have for the Internet—research for sermons, keeping up to date on news and articles, purchasing products and so on—pastors and church leaders also realize how much of their actual ministry now happens online. They recognize their church’s website will often be the first, and maybe only, impression outsiders get of their ministry. Additionally, most church leaders realize the potential for continued connection with members and visitors alike through the Internet—from podcasts, to social media, to blogs, to sermon discussion questions and even community prayer requests. No matter the church’s size, location or demographic, the Internet has become and will continue to be a vital tool for connection, outreach and even spiritual formation.

“Even so, most pastors aren’t ready for the Internet to be people’s only means of spiritual growth or religious experience,” continues Stone. “Much of a pastor’s role—and the role of a local church—is about presence: presence in a community of believers, presence in the taking of communion, presence in the service of others, presence in communal prayer and worship. The Internet can offer an important and accessible supplement to these physical activities, but pastors are reluctant to say it can fully replace them or duplicate them.”

About Barna Group

Barna Group (which includes its research division, Barna Research Group) is a private, non-partisan, for-profit organization under the umbrella of the Issachar Companies. Located in Ventura, California, Barna Group has been conducting and analyzing primary research to understand cultural trends related to values, beliefs, attitudes and behaviors since 1984.

If you would like to receive free email notification of the release of each update on the latest research findings from Barna Group, you may subscribe to this free service at the Barna website (www.barna.org).


11. THE TRUTH IS THE LIGHT

*The Rev. Dr. Charles R. Watkins, Jr.

Based on Biblical Text: 1 Peter 3:14-15:  But even if you should suffer for righteousness’ sake, you are blessed. And do not be afraid of their threats, nor be troubled. But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, and always be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you.

The truth of the matter is life can be kind of scary and even terrifying at times. We want to blame life on so many things however we cannot blame everything on everybody else. Somebody has to take the blame for putting guns in the hands of children. Somebody needs to stand up for making a mockery of the family unit. Somebody is to blame for the price of gasoline fluctuating the way it has.

When life comes at us full force, our first instinct is to retreat to safety. The first thing we think about is running to fortify our position. We want to prepare a defense. We always run to prepare for the worst.

The early Christians in our text were in just such a situation. It was panic time. And the Apostle Peter had some encouraging words for them. Interestingly even though our text comes from 1 Peter chapter 3 the words are actually, with some significant variations, a quote spoken by the Prophet Isaiah during a period of his life when he was prophesying against the coming of the King of Assyria.

Folk were not happy with what Isaiah had to say. In fact the Bible says that the Prophet Isaiah was surrounded by conspirators who were eager to destroy him. But, in the midst of this dangerous situation God encouraged Isaiah with these words: “Fear not their fear, nor be afraid. Sanctify the Lord of Hosts Himself, and let Him be your fear, and let Him be your dread, and He shall be for a sanctuary” (Isaiah 8:12b-13).

In our text we find Peter in a similar circumstance. As Christianity was spreading there were some folk who were not happy. In fact some folk were even angry. In the midst of the persecution Peter writes to his brothers in ministry, sharing with his colleagues words spoken a long time ago by the prophet Isaiah changing them just a little bit. Peter tells folk then and says to us now even if you should suffer for righteousness’ sake, you are blessed. Peter wants us to realize that we don’t have to be afraid. The Bible says, “And do not be afraid of their threats, nor be troubled.”

When we are working for the Lord not everybody is happy. Oh everybody talks about how they love the Lord. No doubt if asked for a show of hands from those who love the Lord everybody would have their hands up. However, that begs the question, if we love the Lord so much then why are we so upset when someone tells us what the Lord says? Why is it then that when folk are reminded what the Lord says about their situation they aren’t happy? Why is it that when we are challenged to come to grips with what the Lord says about our circumstance we get mad? What is it that makes us fighting mad when we are told the truth about what the Lord really thinks about how we are living?

I submit that some folk just don’t want to hear the truth. Then there are those who know the truth but don’t want to be reminded of the truth. Could it be that some folk are afraid of the truth? Obviously, some folk just can’t handle the truth.

The Prophet Isaiah tells us, “Fear not their fear.” In other words, don’t be afraid like they are afraid. Why, because the truth is the light! The truth is convicting and can very well be scary and uncomfortable. But, don’t be afraid! Don’t fear what folk who don’t know the truth are afraid of. Isaiah says keep God in your heart. Let God handle your fear and deal with your dread.

Peter says, “Sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, and always be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you”

Peter is calling on us to sanctify Christ. What does he mean, how do we sanctify Jesus Christ? Peter is saying to us, we need to set Jesus up on a pedestal in our hearts giving Jesus the place of honor that is due Him. We are challenged to bow down to Jesus with all reverence and with all submission.

Peter calls on us to “sanctify in your hearts Christ as Lord”. Our heart represents the very center of our being, the very core of our existence. The Bible says “Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of life.” In other words, if the issues of life pour out of our hearts then Jesus ought to be in control of our heart.

If we sanctify Jesus in our heart Jesus is in control!  If Jesus is in control there is no spirit of fear, there is only a spirit of power. If Jesus is in control there is a spirit of love and a spirit of sound mind.

*The Rev. Dr. Charles R. Watkins, Jr., is the pastor of Morris Brown AME Church in Charleston, S.C.

12. GETTING TO ZERO: A CLOSER WALK:

*Dr. Oveta Fuller

Editor’s Note:  Dr. Oveta Fuller’s column will return next week.

*The Rev. Oveta Fuller Caldwell, Ph.D. is an Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology at the University of Michigan (U-M) Medical School, Associate Director of the U-M African Studies Center and an AMEC itinerant elder and former pastor. She lived in Zambia for most of 2013 to study HIV/AIDS prevention among networks of religious leaders.

13.  iCHURCH SCHOOL LESSON BRIEF FOR SUNDAY, JUNE 14, 2015 - GOD IS NOT FOOLED - AMOS 5:14-15 & 18 -27:

*Brother Bill Dickens

Introduction

One of the frustrations in interpersonal relations is the habit by some to trick or fool someone for personal gain. An unscrupulous salesman will try to sell a defective product to a potential buyer with the hope of maximizing his sales commission. A struggling college student turns in a writing assignment for his/her economics class with the assistance of a “ghost writer” hoping to fool the professor into thinking that the work is his/her original output. A politician seeking re-election may resort to chicanery in campaign literature by making fraudulent references to his accomplishments during his time in office to convince undecided voters to vote for him/her.

The goal of deception is to shift focus away from the truth to a distortion of reality. Deception however has limits. In President Abraham Lincoln’s familiar quote – “You can fool all the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time.”

The Adult AME Church School Lesson for June 14, 2014 explains why God is never fooled. The prophet Amos develops a convincing argument for why it is important to “come clean” with God. Let’s see how the prophet makes his case.

Bible Lesson

A Time to Choose Amos 5:14-15

What time is it? First, there is a time to choose. Life is about processing information and making rational choices. Amos 5:14-15 presents the opening argument for decision making and a believer’s relationship with God. For Amos life can be summarized in two parameters: Good and Evil. If a person chooses good he/she will find favor with God. If the same person chooses evil this will put him at variance with God’s will, i.e., disfavor. Choosing good over evil promotes fairness and justice. Choosing evil fosters arrogance, idolatry and self-righteous behavior culminating in an ungodly community.

A Time for the Lord’s Day - Amos 5:18-20

What time is it? Second, there is a time for the Day of the Lord. Amos 5:18-20 provides gripping imagery about God’s judgment for those who choose evil. Some may actually want to see the Day of the Lord but their understanding is rather cloudy about what that day entails. The prophet declares this Day of Judgment is tantamount to darkness not light. Some will think it is equivalent to running away from a lion only to be met by a bear and d bitten by a snake. The takeaway is clear: Beware for what you ask.

A Time to End Worthless Worship - Amos 5:21-27

What time is it? Third, there is time to end worthless worship. God is omniscient. He sees all. He sees the pseudo-religious practices we indulge in that only edify our selfish motives and not the House of God. God is not impressed with our feast days, songs of praise and numerous offerings. He is not fooled by our appearance of righteous behavior when in reality we continue to revel in dishonesty, injustice and idolatry. This choice for Israel will result in prolonged captivity and hardship. The only way to avoid this form of punishment is to embrace Amos 5:24. This forms the basis of true and effective worship.-
Bible Application

Dr. Martin Luther King’s favorite passage from the Old Testament comes from Amos 5:24. This passage shaped his theological critiques of American society during the epic civil rights struggles of the 1950s and 60s. Dr. King’s piercing commentary represented an effective juxtaposition of applied theology to ordinary observations. For Dr. King and other civil rights advocates, the dominant racist culture in America engaged in legal hypocrisy and spiritual apostasy in their unchecked injustice against black Americans. Dr. King was not fooled by the hypocrisy he witnessed. Bishop Reverdy Cassius Ransom (your author’s favorite Bishop), the 48th consecrated Bishop the AME Church was not fooled by the lip service of “justice for all” during his 28 years on the Bench (1924 – 1952). Above all, God is not fooled. As Paul states, “God is not mocked. You will indeed reap what you sow.” Deception may be a preference for some but for a believer in Christ we reject all forms of tomfoolery and put our trust in the Triune God who has a perfect track record of justice and judgment.

*Brother Bill Dickens is currently the Church School Teacher at Allen AME Church in Tacoma, Washington.  He is currently a member of the Fellowship of Church Educators for the African Methodist Episcopal Church

14. MEDITATION BASED ON JOHN 12:20-33:

*The Rev. Dr. Joseph A. Darby

I’m writing this week’s meditation one week after a landmark event in Charleston.  The Bishops of the African Methodist Episcopal, African Methodist Episcopal Zion, Christian Methodist Episcopal and United Methodist Churches in South Carolina issued a call to prayer and action in response to the many police involved shootings of black men.

More than five hundred people responded and packed Saint Peter’s AME Church in North Charleston to standing room capacity. There was spirited singing and instrumental music, there were heartfelt prayers and inspiring words of witness and challenge, but the most electric moment of the night was generated by the words of two white, female United Methodist clergy.

They both related how the video of Walter Scott being shot in the back by a North Charleston police officer resonated with them personally and within their predominately white congregations, and they got a standing ovation when they then apologized to those present for the “sin” of white privilege!

I commend both of those pastors.  They could have said something routine, sterile and safe when it comes to discussions of race, but they were courageous enough to be frank and candid, and to do the right thing instead of the safe, easy and convenient thing.

Remember those two brave pastors as you face life’s routine and extraordinary challenges.  We all face challenging and unjust situations that test our faith sooner or later - situations that compel us to speak out, but that also compel us to “count the cost” of speaking out and to decide whether to boldly speak or to look out for self, maintain the “status quo” and conveniently hold our peace.

We’d do well to remember that our Savior chose to go to the Cross for our sins - not through compulsion, but through committed courage.  The human side of Jesus could have easily chosen to avoid the Cross and become Israel’s new King - as many of His supporters hoped that He’d do.  He chose, however, to give His life for our salvation - it was a hard thing to do, but it was His mission and was the right thing to do.

Make Jesus’ mission your mission as you face situations where you can speak out or take action to make a difference for others.  Be prophetic rather than pragmatic and boldly do what’s needed and not what’s convenient, even when it’s not easy and may “ruffle the feathers” of those who settle for business as usual.  You’ll be blessed for doing so, and you’ll find new and joyful meaning in the words of the hymn that says, “If I can help somebody as I pass along, then my living will not be in vain.”

This Meditation is also available as a Blog on the Beaufort District’s Website: www.beaufortdistrict.org


Get Ready for Sunday, and have a great day in your house of worship!

*The Rev. Dr. Joseph A. Darby is the Presiding Elder of the Beaufort District of the South Carolina Annual Conference of the Seventh Episcopal District of the African Methodist Episcopal Church

15. EPISCOPAL, GENERAL OFFICER AND CLERGY FAMILY CONGRATULATORY ANNOUNCEMENTS:

-- Jacob Gregory Whiten was awarded the Juris Doctor degree from Duke University Law School

Pastor Yolanda and Gregory Whiten praise God for His Mighty Acts!  They together, announce that their son Jacob Gregory Whiten was awarded the Juris Doctor degree from Duke University Law School, Durham-North Carolina, on May 10, 2015.  Jacob was the Notes Editor on the Gender Law and Policy Journal and an Assistant serving those in need at the Citizens Law Clinic.

Jacob's mom is an Ordained Itinerant Elder and Pastor of St. James AME Church in Brighton, Michigan.

Congratulatory responses can be emailed to:

The Rev. Yolanda and Gregory Whiten: revwhiten@yahoo.com

-- The Reverend Michele Celeste Williams received the Doctor of Ministry Degree from United Theological Seminary in Dayton, Ohio

The Reverend Dr. Michele Celeste Williams, pastor of Payne Chapel AME Church, Brunswick, Georgia received the Doctor of Ministry Degree from United Theological Seminary, Dayton, Ohio on May 22, 2015.  Reverend Dr. Michele C. Williams’ project dissertation entitled, “Pastor and People jointly fitted together:  a Congregational Model to reduce Church Conflict while creating Vitality and Health.”

Congratulatory responses can be emailed to:

The Rev. Dr. Michele C. Williams: michelewilliams916@gmail.com
 
-- The Reverend Rose Marie Stokes-Smalls, received a Master of Divinity degree from Payne Theological Seminary

Congratulations to the Reverend Rose Marie Stokes-Smalls, associate minister of Olive Branch AME Church, Mount Pleasant, SC.   She received a Master of Divinity degree from Payne Theological Seminary, Wilberforce, Ohio, on Friday, May 22, 2015.

Congratulatory expressions can be emailed to:

Reverend Rose Marie Stokes-Smalls: rsmalls61@bellsouth.net

-- Tiffany Marie Kelly was awarded The Crystal Group Innovation Scholarship for the 2015-2016 School year

Tiffany Marie Kelly, the daughter of Dr. Herman O. Kelly, Jr. and First Lady Linda M. Kelly of Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Baton Rouge, Louisiana was awarded The Crystal Group Innovation Scholarship for 2015-2016 School year. Tiffany is a senior at Nova Southeastern University majoring in Sports Management, with a Minor in Computer Science.

The Crystal Group Innovation Scholarship is awarded each year to (2) full-time students pursuing an undergraduate degree within the School of Business, the School of Engineering, or related majors.

To be eligible for this scholarship, applicants must meet the following criteria: be enrolled full-time in an undergraduate business program (major), engineering program (major), or related major working toward a bachelor’s degree, at an accredited two-year or four-year institution, located in the United State; have a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher; must have completed at least 60 semester hours and must submit a typed (double-spaced) essay answering one of the posed questions asked by the Crystal Group.

Congratulatory expressions can be emailed:

The Rev. Dr. and Mrs. Herman O. Kelly, Jr.: spidermh7@yahoo.com 

16. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

We regret to inform you of the passing of Sister Thelma Eunice Pinder Wheatley, Mother of the Rev. Dr. William S. Wheatley and mother-in-law of Mrs. Geneva Wheatley.  The Rev. Wheatley is the pastor of Mt. Vernon Avenue AME Church, 1127 Mt. Vernon Avenue, Columbus, Ohio.  Mrs. Thelma Eunice Pinder Wheatley was a member of Union Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Cambridge, Maryland.  Please lift the Wheatley family up in prayer during this trying time.

Homegoing Celebration:

Saturday, June 13, 2015
Viewing: 10:00 a.m.
Funeral: 11:00 a.m.

Waugh Chapel United Methodist Church
425 High Street
Cambridge, MD  21613

Arrangements Entrusted to:

Henry Funeral Home
510 Washington Street/P O Box 1076
Cambridge, MD  21613
Fax: (410) 221-1991
Phone: (410) 228-8220

Internment:
Union Chapel AME Church Cemetery
5160 Cordtown Road
Cambridge, MD  21613

Condolences:

May be sent to the Funeral Home
            Or
The Rev. Dr. William S. Wheatley
666 Sheridan Avenue
Bexley, OH  43209
Home Telephone:  614-237-5119

17. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

We regret to inform you of the passing of Mrs. Charlie Mae Mencer Morris, the wife of the Rev. Dr. Roosevelt Morris, former Presiding Elder of the West District of the Atlanta North Georgia Annual Conference.

Services for Mrs. Charlie Mae M. Morris:

Viewing: Thursday, June 11, 2015 from 9:00 am till 9:00 p.m. at Murray Brothers Cascade Chapel.

Funeral: Friday, June 12, 2015 at 1:00 p.m.
Murray Brothers Funeral Home Cascade Chapel
1199 Utoy Springs Road SW
Atlanta, GA 30331

Telephone: (404) 349-3000

Expressions of sympathy may be sent to the family of Mrs. Charlie Mae Mencer Morris:

Murray Brothers Funeral Home Cascade Chapel
1199 Utoy Springs Road SW
Atlanta, GA 30331

Or emailed to Murray Brothers Funeral Home: info@mbfhcascade.com.


18. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

We regret to inform you of the passing of Mr. Lee Roy Broughton on June 4, 2015, who is the father of Presiding Elder Kent J. Broughton of the Camden/Eldorado District, West Arkansas Conference.
Services for Mr. Lee Roy Broughton:

Memorial (Wake) Service at:
Sweet Union Church of God in Christ Wednesday, June 10, 2015
6 p.m. - 8 p.m.
1360 Broughton Road
New Edinburg, AR 71660

Funeral Service at:
St. James African Methodist Episcopal Church
Thursday, June 11, 2015 at 11 a.m.
915 Saint James Street
Warren, AR 71671

Condolences may be sent to:

G. W. Hammons & Son Funeral Home
101 E. Elm Street
Warren AR 71671
Telephone & Fax: (870) 226-3505
 
Condolences may also be sent to:

Presiding Elder Kent J. Broughton
1221 Hwy 425 South #24
Monticello, AR 71655

19. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

The Lexington District-Kentucky Conference of the Thirteenth Episcopal District regretfully announces the passing of Beatrice Guest Berry (Miss Bea) on Wednesday, June 3, 2015.  Ms. Berry is the mother of Mrs. Robin Jenkins, spouse of the Rev. William C. Jenkins, pastor of St Peter AME Church in Harrodsburg, Kentucky.

Services will be conducted on Tuesday, June 9, 2015 at the First Baptist Church, 200 West Walnut Street in Danville, KY with visitation at 11:00 AM and worship at 1:00 p.m. 

First Baptist Church
1570 North Danville Bypass
Danville, KY 40422

Telephone: (859) 236-2276

Services provided by:

Smith Jackson Funeral Home
446 Bates Street
Danville, KY 40422
Telephone: (859) 236-5261; Fax: (859) 236-0402

 Messages of Condolence:

The Reverend William C. and Mrs. Robin Jenkins

Telephone: (859) 583-7555

20. CLERGY FAMILY BEREAVEMENT NOTICE:

The Lexington District-Kentucky Conference of the Thirteenth Episcopal District regretfully announces the passing of Mrs. Clementine Munday on Thursday, June 4, 2015.  Mrs. Munday was preceded in death by her husband, the Rev. W.R. Munday, former pastor of Davis Chapel AME Church in Somerset, Kentucky, St John AME Church in Monticello, Kentucky and Bethel Burdick AME Church in Campbellsville, Kentucky.

She is the mother of Mrs. Yvonne C. Smith, spouse of the Rev. Ralph Boyd Smith, pastor of St James AME Church in Danville, Kentucky.

Visitation will be Monday, June 8, 2015 from 6:00 p.m. until 8:00 p.m. at the Pulaski Funeral Home, and on Tuesday, June 9, 2015 from 11:00 a.m. -1:00 p.m. at the Davis Chapel AME Church with the funeral immediately following.

In lieu of flowers the family requests that contributions of sympathy be made to Hospice of Lake Cumberland in care of Davis Chapel.

Davis Chapel AME Church
303 N Main St, Somerset, KY 42501

Telephone: (606) 679-2167


Services provided by:
Pulaski Funeral Home
165 Hwy 2227
Somerset, KY 42503

Telephone: (800)-915-9007
Telephone: (606) 678-4166

Messages of Condolence:

The Reverend Ralph B and Mrs. Yvonne Smith
Telephone: (859) 236-6276

21. BEREAVEMENT NOTICES AND CONGRATULATORY ANNOUNCEMENTS PROVIDED BY:

Ora L. Easley, Administrator
AMEC Clergy Family Information Center
Email: Amespouses1@bellsouth.net      
Web page: http://www.amecfic.org/   
Telephone: (615) 837-9736 (H)
Telephone: (615) 833-6936 (O)
Cell: (615) 403-7751




22. CONDOLENCES TO THE BEREAVED FROM THE CHRISTIAN RECORDER:

The Chair of the Commission on Publications, the Right Reverend T. Larry Kirkland; the Publisher, the Reverend Dr. Johnny Barbour and the Editor of The Christian Recorder, the Reverend Dr. Calvin H. Sydnor III offer our condolences and prayers to those who have lost loved ones. We pray that the peace of Christ will be with you during this time of your bereavement.

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